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Measuring convergence of National Accounting Standards with International Financial Reporting Standards

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  • Alexandra Fontes
  • Lúcia Lima Rodrigues
  • Russell Craig

Abstract

This paper analyses three methods for measuring the success achieved in effecting convergence between any two sets of accounting standards. We begin by reviewing a measurement method based on the concept of Euclidean distances. We then propose two better measures (involving Jaccard’s coefficients and Spearman’s coefficients) to assess the progress of National Accounting Standards setting bodies in converging their standards with International Financial Reporting Standards [IFRS]. For illustrative purposes, we measure the convergence of National Accounting Standards in Portugal with International Accounting Standards [IAS] and IFRS over the period 1977–2003.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexandra Fontes & Lúcia Lima Rodrigues & Russell Craig, 2005. "Measuring convergence of National Accounting Standards with International Financial Reporting Standards," Accounting Forum, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(4), pages 415-436, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:accfor:v:29:y:2005:i:4:p:415-436
    DOI: 10.1016/j.accfor.2005.05.001
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    Cited by:

    1. Guerreiro, Marta Silva & Rodrigues, Lúcia Lima & Craig, Russell, 2008. "The preparedness of companies to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards: Portuguese evidence," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 75-88.
    2. Dimitras, Augustinos I. & Gaganis, Chrysovalantis & Pasiouras, Fotios, 2018. "Financial reporting standards' change and the efficiency measures of EU banks," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 223-233.
    3. Hlaciuc Elena & Mihalciuc Camelia Catalina & Cibotariu Irina Stefana & Apetri Anisoara Niculina, 2009. "Some Issues About The Transition From U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Gaap) To International Financial Reporting Standards (Ifrs)," Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, Faculty of Sciences, "1 Decembrie 1918" University, Alba Iulia, vol. 1(11), pages 1-28.
    4. Andreea Cirstea & Stefan Dragos Cirstea, 2015. "Similarity Or Dissimilarity Between Public And Private Sector Standards Regarding Consolidated Reporting?," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 4, pages 48-52, August.
    5. Marques, Mário & Rodrigues, Lúcia Lima & Craig, Russell, 2011. "Earnings management induced by tax planning: The case of Portuguese private firms," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 83-96.
    6. Mustata, Razvan V. & Matis, Dumitru, 2007. "Measurement Of Need For Harmonization Between National Accounting Standards And International Financial Reporting Standards," MPRA Paper 6183, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Jiří Strouhal & Marie Paseková & Libuše Müllerová, 2011. "Comparative Analysis of Czech Accounting with International Regulation from SMEs Perspective," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2011(1), pages 39-59.
    8. Małgorzata Dobrowolska & Mariola Paruzel-Czachura & Marta Stasiła-Sieradzka, 2018. "Perception of Limitations by Individuals Threatened with Social Exclusion upon Entering Employment: Report on a Study of Individuals with Chronic Mental Illnesses," European Journal of Economics and Business Studies Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, vol. 4, May - Aug.
    9. Cirstea Andreea & Cirstea Stefan & Marza Bogdan, 2015. "Consolidated Financial Statements - Ipsas Vs Ifrs," Revista Economica, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 67(2), pages 190-198, Februarie.
    10. Singgih Wijayana & Sidney J. Gray, 2019. "Institutional Factors and Earnings Management in the Asia-Pacific: Is IFRS Adoption Making a Difference?," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 59(2), pages 307-334, April.
    11. Oliveira, Lídia & Rodrigues, Lúcia Lima & Craig, Russell, 2010. "Intangible assets and value relevance: Evidence from the Portuguese stock exchange," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 241-252.
    12. Cristina-Petrina Drăgușin (Trincu-Drăgușin) & Ileana Cosmina Pitulice & Aurelia Ștefănescu, 2021. "Harmonisation and Emergence Concerning the Performance Audit of the EU Member States’ Public Sector. Romania’s Case," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-18, March.
    13. Baltariu Carmen-Alexandra & Cirstea Andreea, 2012. "European Harmonization Of Consolidated Financial Statements Regulations?," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 860-865, July.
    14. Claudia Catalina CIOCAN, 2019. "Prudence vs. Credibility. A Formal Comparative Analysis between Romanian Accounting Regulations and IFRS," The Audit Financiar journal, Chamber of Financial Auditors of Romania, vol. 17(153), pages 114-114.
    15. Roberto Carlos Klann & Ilse Maria Beuren, 2018. "Earnings management IFRS adoption in Brazilian and British companies," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 15(1), pages 13-28, February.
    16. Carmen-Alexandra Baltariu & Andreea Cîrstea, 2012. "Harmonization Of Goodwill Reporting Practice In The Consolidated Financial Statements Of Romanian Groups," Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, Faculty of Sciences, "1 Decembrie 1918" University, Alba Iulia, vol. 2(14), pages 1-1.
    17. Irvine, Helen, 2008. "The global institutionalization of financial reporting: The case of the United Arab Emirates," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 125-142.
    18. Cristina Silvia Nistor & Cristina Alexandrina Stefanescu, 2012. "Public vs. Banking Sector Accounting - How Far Is Romania from International Referential?," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 3(3), pages 86-100, June.
    19. Mustata Razvan V. & Matis Dumitru, 2009. "From The Harmonization Need To The Spontaneous Accounting Harmonization," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 3(1), pages 1067-1071, May.
    20. Qu, Xiaohui & Zhang, Guohua, 2010. "Measuring the convergence of national accounting standards with international financial reporting standards: The application of fuzzy clustering analysis," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 334-355, September.
    21. Marques, Mário & Pinho, Carlos & Montenegro, Tânia Menezes, 2019. "The effect of international income shifting on the link between real investment and corporate taxation," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 1-1.

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