IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ssi/jouird/v3y2021i1p80-103.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Management of water scarcity in arid areas: a case study (Ziz Watershed)

Author

Listed:
  • Ismail Elhassnaoui

    (Mohammed V University, Morocco)

  • Zineb Moumen

    (Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Morocco)

  • Manuela TvaronaviÄ ienÄ—

    (Daugavpils University, Latvia)

  • Mohamed Ouarani

    (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Morocco)

  • Mohamed Ouarani

    (University of Minnesota, United States)

  • Mohamed Ben-Daoud

    (University of Moulay Ismail, Morocco)

  • Issam Serrari

    (Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Morocco)

  • Ikram Lahmidi

    (Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Morocco)

  • M.A.S. Wahba

    (National Water Research Center, Egypt)

  • Ahmed Bouziane

    (Ministry of Equipment, Transport, Logistics and Water, Morocco)

  • Driss Ouazar

    (Mohammed V University, Morocco)

  • Moulay Driss Hasnaoui

    (Mohammed V University, Morocco)

Abstract

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development aims to reach 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The SDGs 6 deals with water security, which refers mainly to ensure availability and sus-tainable management of water. The present study aims to enhance reservoir performance under climate change to deal with water scarcity. For this purpose, we proposed a new methodology where precipitation and evaporation data provided through temporal downscaling are leveraged by a real-time management algorithm coupled with the Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS). The real-time dam management algorithm is based on water balance equation and rule curves. It provides information about (1) dam storage, (2) dam release, (3) dam evaporation, (4) dam diversion, (5) spilled water volume, (6) emergency spilled water volume, (7) dam inflow, (8) irrigation demand, (9) irrigation shortage, (10) dam siltation, (11) dam hydropower produc-tion, (12) hydropower energy income. The developed approach has been applied to the Hassan Addakhil multipurpose reservoir in Morocco. The result shows that the dam reliability and resili-ence have increased from 40% to 70% and from 16% to 66%, respectively, while the vulnerability remained constant. Additionally, this study has pointed out that the installation of a hydropower plant is an opportunity to produce clean electrical energy and generate an income enough to cov-er different costs related to dam management and maintenance. Therefore, the real-time man-agement tool developed in the framework of this project can significantly enhance reservoir per-formance.

Suggested Citation

  • Ismail Elhassnaoui & Zineb Moumen & Manuela TvaronaviÄ ienÄ— & Mohamed Ouarani & Mohamed Ouarani & Mohamed Ben-Daoud & Issam Serrari & Ikram Lahmidi & M.A.S. Wahba & Ahmed Bouziane & Driss Ouazar & Mo, 2021. "Management of water scarcity in arid areas: a case study (Ziz Watershed)," Insights into Regional Development, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 3(1), pages 80-103, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouird:v:3:y:2021:i:1:p:80-103
    DOI: 10.9770/IRD.2021.3.1(5)
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/ird/uploads/articles/9/Elhassnaoui_Management_of_water_scarcity_in_arid_areas_a_case_study_Ziz_Watershed.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/ird/article/61
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.9770/IRD.2021.3.1(5)?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jatin Anand & Ashvani Kumar Gosain & Rakesh Khosa, 2018. "Optimisation of Multipurpose Reservoir Operation by Coupling Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and Genetic Algorithm for Optimal Operating Policy (Case Study: Ganga River Basin)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-20, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cai, Wenjuan & Jiang, Xiaohui & Sun, Haotian & Lei, Yuxin & Nie, Tong & Li, Lichan, 2023. "Spatial scale effect of irrigation efficiency paradox based on water accounting framework in Heihe River Basin, Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    2. Nadine Bachmann & Shailesh Tripathi & Manuel Brunner & Herbert Jodlbauer, 2022. "The Contribution of Data-Driven Technologies in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-33, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ali Zarei & Sayed-Farhad Mousavi & Madjid Eshaghi Gordji & Hojat Karami, 2019. "Optimal Reservoir Operation Using Bat and Particle Swarm Algorithm and Game Theory Based on Optimal Water Allocation among Consumers," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(9), pages 3071-3093, July.
    2. Rashid, Muhammad Usman & Abid, Irfan & Latif, Abid, 2022. "Optimization of hydropower and related benefits through Cascade Reservoirs for sustainable economic growth," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 241-254.
    3. Ismail Elhassnaoui & Zineb Moumen & Manuela Tvaronavičienė & Mohamed Ouarani & Mohamed Ben-Daoud & Issam Serrari & Ikram Lahmidi & M.A.S. Wahba & Ahmed Bouziane & Driss Ouazar & Moulay Driss Hasnaoui, 2021. "Management of water scarcity in arid areas: a case study (Ziz Watershed)," Post-Print hal-03583819, HAL.
    4. Abolfazl Baniasadi Moghadam & Hossein Ebrahimi & Abbas Khashei Siuki & Abolfazl Akbarpour, 2022. "Reliability-based Operation of Reservoirs Using Combined Monte Carlo Simulation Model and a Novel Nature-inspired Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(12), pages 4447-4468, September.
    5. Edwar Forero-Ortiz & Eduardo Martínez-Gomariz & Robert Monjo, 2020. "Climate Change Implications for Water Availability: A Case Study of Barcelona City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-15, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ssi:jouird:v:3:y:2021:i:1:p:80-103. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Manuela Tvaronaviciene (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.