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Sustainable agriculture in Russia: research on the dynamics of innovation activity and labor productivity

Author

Listed:
  • Boris A. Kheyfets

    (Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation)

  • Boris A. Kheyfets

    (Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Russian Federation)

  • Veronika Yu. Chernova

    (Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Russian Federation)

  • Veronika Yu. Chernova

    (State University of Management, Russian Federation)

Abstract

The article examines the dependence of the growth rates of labor productivity on the growth rates of investments in fixed assets in Russian agriculture. The approach used in this work to assess the intensity of innovation activity in agriculture is based on the ratio of investment efforts and the resulting dynamics of labor productivity. It is revealed that in the period from 2013 to 2017, the growth rates of investments in fixed assets significantly exceeded the growth rates of productivity in the industry. The study of the dependence of the growth rates of labor productivity on the growth rates of investments in fixed assets showed a rather close relationship between these indicators (the correlation coefficient R = 0.57). The average coefficient of elasticity shows that given a change in the growth rate of investment in fixed assets by 1% of its average value, the growth rate of labor productivity in the period from 2013 to 2017 changed on average by 0.059%. The situation in Russian agriculture shows that in recent years, against the background of significant investments in fixed assets and growth of physical capital, the quality of this capital remained at a low level and could not ensure high and long-term growth in labor productivity. Additionally, an assessment of the intensity of innovation activity was conducted and an analysis of the factors was made, hindering the spread and introduction of breakthrough digital technologies.

Suggested Citation

  • Boris A. Kheyfets & Boris A. Kheyfets & Veronika Yu. Chernova & Veronika Yu. Chernova, 2019. "Sustainable agriculture in Russia: research on the dynamics of innovation activity and labor productivity," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(2), pages 814-824, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:7:y:2019:i:2:p:814-824
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2019.7.2(2)
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Polterovich (Полтерович), Victor (Виктор), 2012. "Приватизация И Рациональная Структура Собственности. Часть 1. Приватизация: Проблема Эффективности [Privatization and the rational ownership structure. Part 1: privatization: the effeciency problem," MPRA Paper 64145, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Michele Battisti & Massimo Del Gatto & Christopher F. Parmeter, 2018. "Labor productivity growth: disentangling technology and capital accumulation," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 111-143, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jiangning Cao & Yasir Ahmed Solangi, 2023. "Analyzing and Prioritizing the Barriers and Solutions of Sustainable Agriculture for Promoting Sustainable Development Goals in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-22, May.
    2. Larisa Hrustek, 2020. "Sustainability Driven by Agriculture through Digital Transformation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-17, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    agriculture; digital technologies; innovation activity; labor productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q10 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - General
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • J29 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Other

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