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The Difference Between Conditional and Unconditional Insider Silence Effect: Evidence from China

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  • Han-Ching Huang
  • Shan-He Huang

Abstract

When the litigation risk is higher, future stock returns are significantly lower following unconditional insider silence (no trade behavior during the last year) than following insider sales [5]. Specifically, Hong and Li [7] define the silence that routine-based insiders strategically choose as conditional insider silence and find that conditional insider silence following routine sell (buy) results in positive (negative) future return. In this paper, we examine whether there are different between the conditional and unconditional insider silence effects in the Chinese stock market. We find that the unconditional insider silence effect is greater than the conditional insider silence effect. Moreover, the firm would have positive abnormal compensation after quarterly earnings announcement under unconditional insider silence. We do not have enough evidence to support that the conditional (unconditional) insider silence effect is larger for companies with good corporate governance than for companies with poor corporate governance. Empirical results show that there are no significant difference between CEO and non-CEO’s conditional and unconditional insider silence effects.  JEL classification numbers: G11, G14, G34.

Suggested Citation

  • Han-Ching Huang & Shan-He Huang, 2022. "The Difference Between Conditional and Unconditional Insider Silence Effect: Evidence from China," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 12(3), pages 1-5.
    • Handle: RePEc:spt:admaec:v:12:y:2022:i:3:f:12_3_5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jana P. Fidrmuc & Marc Goergen & Luc Renneboog, 2006. "Insider Trading, News Releases, and Ownership Concentration," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 61(6), pages 2931-2973, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Insider silence; Earnings announcement; Corporate governance; CEO.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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