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Soft Systems Methodologies in Action: Environment, Health & Shanghai’s Elderly

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  • Katie Kish

    (University of Waterloo)

  • Martin J. Bunch

    (York University)

  • Beiyuan J. Xu

Abstract

This research explored the perception of elderly citizens in Shanghai about negative health impacts of environmental issues. A soft systems methodology (SSM) framework was employed with methodological tools including rich pictures, workshops, social system model building and comparison of models. We found that among our elderly participants, recent government and media campaigns have created the perception that environmental conditions have improved due to government initiatives. The exception to this view is among the educated participants of the study. This suggests that powers of nested social hierarchies and governmental media control still have a dominant influence on public opinion in Shanghai, creating barriers for citizen recognition and understanding of environmental health issues. Education and open access to information are potential areas for intervention to improve understanding and empowerment in this area.

Suggested Citation

  • Katie Kish & Martin J. Bunch & Beiyuan J. Xu, 2016. "Soft Systems Methodologies in Action: Environment, Health & Shanghai’s Elderly," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 29(1), pages 61-77, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:syspar:v:29:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s11213-015-9353-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s11213-015-9353-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Gordon G. & Zhao, Zhongyun & Cai, Renhua & Yamada, Tetsuji & Yamada, Tadashi, 2002. "Equity in health care access to: assessing the urban health insurance reform in China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 55(10), pages 1779-1794, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Alexandre de A. Gomes Júnior & Vanessa B. Schramm, 2022. "Problem Structuring Methods: A Review of Advances Over the Last Decade," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 35(1), pages 55-88, February.
    2. Daniel E. Ufua & Angie O. I. Adebayo, 2019. "Exploring the Potency of Rich Pictures in a Systemic Lean Intervention Process," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 32(6), pages 615-627, December.
    3. Hsin-Chang Tsai & Ruo-Lan Liu, 2020. "Action Study of Community-Based Aesthetic Education Course Design and Practice for Senior Citizens," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 33(2), pages 137-147, April.

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