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The Meaning of Trust for Brazilians with Higher Education

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  • Jakson Alves Aquino

    (Federal University of Ceará)

Abstract

The validity of the World Values Survey (WVS) question used to measure trust is disputed over and this article is intended to present the results of an online survey, conducted in Brazil, which tested the meaning of the term trust in the WVS question. The surveyed population is entirely Brazilian and the majority has received some form of higher education. The results of the survey partially corroborate the validity of the WVS and partially deny it. Within the results of this survey there are predominantly two dominant perspectives represented within the surveyed population including: respondents who think in friends and relatives as part of most people have a higher probability of also saying to trust most people which means that different people may be answering slightly different questions. However, respondents who say that trust most people have higher levels of trust in people in general than in family if compared with respondents who say to not trust most people which is in accordance with the expectation that the question adequately measures generalized interpersonal trust.

Suggested Citation

  • Jakson Alves Aquino, 2017. "The Meaning of Trust for Brazilians with Higher Education," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 130(1), pages 325-349, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:130:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1007_s11205-015-1178-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-015-1178-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eric M. Uslaner, 2008. "The foundations of trust: macro and micro," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 32(2), pages 289-294, March.
    2. Sarah Bulloch, 2013. "Seeking Construct Validity in Interpersonal Trust Research: A Proposal on Linking Theory and Survey Measures," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 113(3), pages 1289-1310, September.
    3. Sjoerd Beugelsdijk, 2006. "A note on the theory and measurement of trust in explaining differences in economic growth," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 30(3), pages 371-387, May.
    4. Lars Torpe & Henrik Lolle, 2011. "Identifying Social Trust in Cross-Country Analysis: Do We Really Measure the Same?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 103(3), pages 481-500, September.
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    Cited by:

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