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Mapping interdisciplinarity at the interfaces between the Science Citation Index and the Social Science Citation Index

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  • Loet Leydesdorff

    (University of Amsterdam)

Abstract

The two Journal Citation Reports of the Science Citation Index 2004 and the Social Science Citation Index 2004 were combined in order to analyze and map journals and specialties at the edges and in the overlap between the two databases. For journals which belong to the overlap (e.g., Scientometrics), the merger mainly enriches our insight into the structure which can be obtained from the two databases separately; but in the case of scientific journals which are more marginal in either database, the combination can provide a new perspective on the position and function of these journals (e.g., Environment and Planning B — Planning and Design). The combined database additionally enables us to map citation environments in terms of the various specialties comprehensively. Using the vector-space model, visualizations are provided for specialties that are parts of the overlap (information science, science & technology studies). On the basis of the resulting visualizations, “betweenness” — a measure from social network analysis — is suggested as an indicator for measuring the interdisciplinarity of journals.

Suggested Citation

  • Loet Leydesdorff, 2007. "Mapping interdisciplinarity at the interfaces between the Science Citation Index and the Social Science Citation Index," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 71(3), pages 391-405, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:71:y:2007:i:3:d:10.1007_s11192-007-1694-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-007-1694-z
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    9. Shunshun Shi & Wenyu Zhang & Shuai Zhang & Jie Chen, 2018. "Does prestige dimension influence the interdisciplinary performance of scientific entities in knowledge flow? Evidence from the e-government field," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 117(2), pages 1237-1264, November.
    10. Park, Inchae & Yoon, Byungun, 2018. "Technological opportunity discovery for technological convergence based on the prediction of technology knowledge flow in a citation network," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 1199-1222.
    11. Ronald Rousseau & Lin Zhang, 2008. "Betweenness centrality and Q-measures in directed valued networks," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 75(3), pages 575-590, June.
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    13. Silva, F.N. & Rodrigues, F.A. & Oliveira, O.N. & da F. Costa, L., 2013. "Quantifying the interdisciplinarity of scientific journals and fields," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 7(2), pages 469-477.
    14. Rafols, Ismael & Leydesdorff, Loet & O’Hare, Alice & Nightingale, Paul & Stirling, Andy, 2012. "How journal rankings can suppress interdisciplinary research: A comparison between Innovation Studies and Business & Management," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(7), pages 1262-1282.
    15. Quirin, Arnaud & Cordón, Oscar & Vargas-Quesada, Benjamín & de Moya-Anegón, Félix, 2010. "Graph-based data mining: A new tool for the analysis and comparison of scientific domains represented as scientograms," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 4(3), pages 291-312.
    16. Mu-hsuan Huang & Wang-Ching Shaw & Chi-Shiou Lin, 2019. "One category, two communities: subfield differences in “Information Science and Library Science” in Journal Citation Reports," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 119(2), pages 1059-1079, May.
    17. Mario Karlovčec & Dunja Mladenić, 2015. "Interdisciplinarity of scientific fields and its evolution based on graph of project collaboration and co-authoring," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 102(1), pages 433-454, January.
    18. Jae Young Choi & Seongkyoon Jeong & Kyunam Kim, 2015. "A Study on Diffusion Pattern of Technology Convergence: Patent Analysis for Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-24, August.
    19. Staša Milojević & Loet Leydesdorff, 2013. "Information metrics (iMetrics): a research specialty with a socio-cognitive identity?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 95(1), pages 141-157, April.
    20. Gabriele Sampagnaro, 2023. "Keyword occurrences and journal specialization," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 128(10), pages 5629-5645, October.

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