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Analysis of non-compliance with smoke-free legislation in Russia

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  • Liudmila Zasimova

    (National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE))

Abstract

Objectives The study examined the smokers’ non-compliance rates in indoor public places in Russia and the sociodemographic factors associated with non-compliance. Methods Univariate analysis and logistic regression models were performed using cross-sectional data from a representative sample of Russian adults (N = 4006). Results 27.2% of Russian smokers did not comply with smoke-free bans. Non-compliance was attributed to sociodemographic characteristics of smokers, mainly to the number of cigarettes smoked per day, regular alcohol consumption, being aged between 15 and 34 years, being in the highest income group and living in an urban area. Neither the sex, nor the family status of smokers exerted a statistically significant affiliation with non-compliance. Higher rates of non-compliance were observed in restaurants, cafes, bars and nightclubs, common domestic premises of apartment buildings and indoor workplaces. Violations on public transport, in governmental buildings, health and sport facilities, colleges and universities were less common. Conclusions There is a need to revise the methods of enforcement with respect to sociodemographic characteristics of smokers associated with non-compliance in public places where violations are widespread.

Suggested Citation

  • Liudmila Zasimova, 2019. "Analysis of non-compliance with smoke-free legislation in Russia," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(3), pages 413-422, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:64:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s00038-018-1198-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s00038-018-1198-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zasimova, Liudmila & Kossova, Elena & Ryazanova, Marina, 2014. "Understanding individual attitudes towards ban on smoking in public places," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 34(2), pages 95-119.
    2. Richard Perkins & Eric Neumayer, 2014. "Adoption and compliance in second-hand smoking bans: a global econometric analysis," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 59(5), pages 859-866, October.
    3. Nagelhout, Gera E. & Mons, Ute & Allwright, Shane & Guignard, Romain & Beck, François & Fong, Geoffrey T. & de Vries, Hein & Willemsen, Marc C., 2011. "Prevalence and predictors of smoking in "smoke-free" bars. Findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Europe Surveys," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(10), pages 1643-1651, May.
    4. Olga Kislitsyna & Andrew Stickley & Anna Gilmore & Martin McKee, 2010. "The social determinants of adolescent smoking in Russia in 2004," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 55(6), pages 619-626, December.
    5. Lambros Lazuras & Martin Zlatev & Angelos Rodafinos & J. Eiser, 2012. "Smokers’ compliance with smoke-free policies, and non-smokers’ assertiveness for smoke-free air in the workplace: a study from the Balkans," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 57(5), pages 769-775, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zasimova, Liudmila, 2022. "The association between fast-food consumption and job-related factors among Russian adults," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    2. Kalabikhina, I. & Kuznetsova, P., 2019. "Gender aspects of tobacco epidemic in Russia," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 44(4), pages 143-162.
    3. Zazdravnykh, Evgeniy & Rodionova, Tatiana & Taraskina, Elena & Garipova, Farida, 2023. "The effects of occupational hazards and health-related behavior on workers’ health: A multivariate probit approach," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 71, pages 76-98.
    4. Christopher M. Seitz & Jennifer Lawless & Stacey Cahill & Aoife O’ Brien & Collette Coady & Colin Regan, 2020. "The Adoption, Implementation, and Impact of Smoke-Free Policies among Gaelic Athletic Association Clubs in Ireland: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-10, March.

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