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Sanitation entrepreneurship in rural Indonesia: a closer look

Author

Listed:
  • Janina Catalao Dionisio Murta

    (University of Technology Sydney)

  • Juliet Rebecca Mary Willetts

    (University of Technology Sydney)

  • Wahyu Triwahyudi

    (Plan Indonesia)

Abstract

Enterprises are playing increasing roles in facilitating access to sanitation products and services in Indonesia and other developing economies. This study investigated the factors affecting the sustainability of sanitation enterprises in rural Indonesia. Interviews with 33 organisations representing sanitation enterprises, associations of sanitation enterprises, national and international civil society organisations (CSOs), donor organisations and national and local government agencies were conducted to explore different stakeholder perceptions about enterprise roles. The research revealed factors specific to the sanitation entrepreneurs themselves, such as their skills, entrepreneurial traits, pro-social motivations and intrinsic motivations, as well as factors within their enabling environment. Insufficient customer demand, inadequate capacity building opportunities, lack of financing options for entrepreneurs and their customers, and limited government support were observed to undermine sanitation enterprise success. Industry associations were found to be a useful intermediary support mechanism, particularly in the absence of significant government support for enterprises. However, such associations could also stifle innovation, and their role needs to be carefully developed, including financially sustainable models for such associations. This study has implications for how governments and CSOs in Indonesia and elsewhere might best support the role of enterprises and entrepreneurship towards improved sanitation outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Janina Catalao Dionisio Murta & Juliet Rebecca Mary Willetts & Wahyu Triwahyudi, 2018. "Sanitation entrepreneurship in rural Indonesia: a closer look," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 343-359, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:20:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s10668-016-9883-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-016-9883-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. World Bank, 2015. "Rural Sanitation Market Expansion of Domestic Private Sector in Indonesia," World Bank Publications - Reports 21902, The World Bank Group.
    2. World Bank, 2013. "East Asia and the Pacific Region Urban Sanitation Review : A Call for Action," World Bank Publications - Reports 17616, The World Bank Group.
    3. Verena Fritz & Kai Kaiser & Brian Levy, 2009. "Problem-Driven Governance and Political Economy Analysis : Good Practice Framework," World Bank Publications - Reports 16777, The World Bank Group.
    4. World Bank, 2013. "East Asia and the Pacific Region Urban Sanitation Review : Philippines Country Study," World Bank Publications - Reports 17593, The World Bank Group.
    5. Jemima Sy & Robert Warner & Jane Jamieson, 2014. "Tapping the Markets : Opportunities for Domestic Investments in Water and Sanitation for the Poor," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 16538, December.
    6. repec:mpr:mprres:7255 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

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    2. Mohd Alsaleh & Muhammad Mansur Abdulwakil & Abdul Samad Abdul-Rahim, 2021. "Does Social Businesses Development Affect Bioenergy Industry Growth under the Pathway of Sustainable Development?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-19, February.

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