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Sociability among European Migrants

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  • David Bartram

Abstract

Research on migration often finds that migrants typically experience decreased social connectedness after migration, at least temporarily. Cultural differences and language difficulties are said to impede social ties with natives; at a minimum, making new friends in a new location takes time. This picture, however, emerges mainly from qualitative research investigating a limited range of migration streams. This article develops a broader analysis of sociability among migrants moving within Europe, using data from the European Social Survey enabling comparison of migrants with stayers in the countries the migrants left. While migrants in some streams do experience lower levels of sociability (compared with rates among stayers in the corresponding origin countries), migrants in other streams experience significantly higher sociability. The consequences of migration for sociability are by no means as uniform as previous research might suggest. The pattern of varying outcomes is consistent with the notion that migrants adapt to the levels of sociability prevailing in the destination country.

Suggested Citation

  • David Bartram, 2019. "Sociability among European Migrants," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 24(4), pages 557-574, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socres:v:24:y:2019:i:4:p:557-574
    DOI: 10.1177/1360780418823213
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francesco Sarracino, 2012. "Money, Sociability and Happiness: Are Developed Countries Doomed to Social Erosion and Unhappiness?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 109(2), pages 135-188, November.
    2. Ada Ferrer-i-Carbonell & Paul Frijters, 2004. "How Important is Methodology for the estimates of the determinants of Happiness?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 114(497), pages 641-659, July.
    3. Barrett, Alan & Mosca, Irene, 2012. "Social Isolation, Loneliness and Return Migration: Evidence from Older Irish Adults," IZA Discussion Papers 6331, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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    1. Naiara Berasategi Sancho & Gorka Roman Etxebarrieta & Israel Alonso Saez & Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon, 2023. "Leisure as a Space for Inclusion and the Improvement of Life Satisfaction of Immigrants," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(1), pages 425-439, March.
    2. Gorka Roman Etxebarria & Naiara Berasategi Sancho & Nahia Idoiaga-Mondragon & Idoia Legorburu Fernandez, 2024. "Migrant Perceptions of Their Social Inclusion, Social Networks, and Satisfaction with Life in Northern Spain," Societies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, January.

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