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Psychiatric Labelling, Sex Role Stereotypes and Beliefs About the Mentally Ill

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  • Stephanie Cormack

    (Department of Psychology, University College London, 26 Bedford Way, London WC1 0AP)

  • Adrian Furnham

    (Department of Psychology, University College London, 26 Bedford Way, London WC1 0AP)

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of two main variables on specific attitudes and beliefs about mental illness. The first variable tested the labelling theory proposal that the label of mental illness per se is stigmatizing for those so labelled. The second tested the proposal of Rosenfield (1982) that males and females receive a more severe societal reaction for deviance when the deviant behaviour is inconsistent with traditional sex role norms. Questionnaires with vignettes describ ing four behaviour types were given to young adult respondents. The expected effect of a psychiatric diagnosis and of deviance from sex role stereotypes were not confirmed. It was concluded that while several variables combine to influence specific attitudes and beliefs about the mentally ill, the type of behaviour displayed is the crucial factor.

Suggested Citation

  • Stephanie Cormack & Adrian Furnham, 1998. "Psychiatric Labelling, Sex Role Stereotypes and Beliefs About the Mentally Ill," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 44(4), pages 235-247, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:44:y:1998:i:4:p:235-247
    DOI: 10.1177/002076409804400401
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Krystyna Nieradzik & Raymond Cochrane, 1985. "Public Attitudes Towards Mental Illness- the Effects of Behaviour, Roles and Psychiatric Labels," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 31(1), pages 23-33, March.
    2. Haluk Arkar & DoÄŸan Eker, 1994. "Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(3), pages 205-213, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Furnham, Adrian, 1999. "The saving and spending habits of young people," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 20(6), pages 677-697, December.
    2. Furnham, Adrian, 2001. "Parental attitudes to pocket money/allowances for children," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 397-422, June.

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