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Relationships Between Caregiver Stress and Self-Care Behaviors in Response to Symptoms

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  • Yueh-Feng Yvonne Lu

    (Indiana University School of Nursing, yuelu@iupui.edu)

  • May Wykle

    (Case Western Reserve University)

Abstract

The specific aims of this study were to (a) identify relationships among care-giving stress, caregivers’ functional ability, and number of self-care behavior responses to physical and psychological symptoms in caregivers of persons with dementia and (b) examine the mediating function of functional ability in the relationship between caregiving stress and self-care behavior response to symptoms. A correlational, cross-sectional design was used, and a survey was mailed to 99 caregivers. The survey questionnaire contained items about demographics, caregiving stress, functional ability, and self-care behavior. The results indicate that caregivers who reported higher levels of caregiving stress had poorer self-rated health, poorer physical function, more symptoms, high levels of depressed mood, and more self-care behaviors. Caregiving stress was indirectly related to self-care behavior response to symptoms through functional ability, which suggests a need for developing early interventions to enhance the functional ability and self-care behaviors in response to some caregivers’ symptoms.

Suggested Citation

  • Yueh-Feng Yvonne Lu & May Wykle, 2007. "Relationships Between Caregiver Stress and Self-Care Behaviors in Response to Symptoms," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 16(1), pages 29-43, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:clnure:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:29-43
    DOI: 10.1177/1054773806295238
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. de Nooijer, Jascha & Lechner, Lilian & de Vries, Hein, 2003. "Social psychological correlates of paying attention to cancer symptoms and seeking medical help," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 56(5), pages 915-920, March.
    2. Martin Pinquart & Silvia Sörensen, 2003. "Associations of Stressors and Uplifts of Caregiving With Caregiver Burden and Depressive Mood: A Meta-Analysis," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 58(2), pages 112-128.
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