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Agriculture et mobilité sociale. Ces agriculteurs venus d'ailleurs

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  • Patrick Mundler
  • Danièle Ponchelet

Abstract

[fre] Du fait de la baisse constante du nombre d'exploitations agricoles et du nombre insuffisant d'enfants d'agriculteurs susceptibles de s'installer, l'installation dite « hors cadre familial » est encouragée. Au travers d'études de cas monographiques, l'article a pour objectif de cerner les motivations de ces « nouveaux agriculteurs », de présenter les difficultés spécifiques qu'ils rencontrent- en termes de travail comme en termes d'accès au foncier - et d'analyser les stratégies qu'ils mettent en œuvre pour contourner ces difficultés. Avec ces exemples, c'est aussi la sélectivité et la cohérence des politiques de soutien à l'agriculture qui sont interrogées. [eng] Farming and social mobility these farmers from another world . Due to the constant decrease in the number of farms and to the insufficient number of descendents of farmers likely to get started on a farm, settlement outside of the family structure is encouraged. Using monographical cases studies the present article aims at understanding the motives of these "new farmers", at presenting the specific hardships they have to go through in term of work as well as in term of access to property and at analyzing the strategies they develop to overcome these difficulties. Through these examples, the selectivity and coherence of agricultural aids strategies are also questioned.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Mundler & Danièle Ponchelet, 1999. "Agriculture et mobilité sociale. Ces agriculteurs venus d'ailleurs," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 253(1), pages 21-27.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1999_num_253_1_5110
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1999.5110
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1999.5110
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. S. Maresca, 1988. "La réussite d'une politique. Interrogations sur les effets sociaux des incitations publiques," Cahiers d'Economie et Sociologie Rurales, INRA Department of Economics, vol. 6, pages 5-40.
    2. Maresca, Sylvain, 1988. "La réussite d'une politique. Interrogations sur les effets sociaux des incitations publiques," Cahiers d'Economie et de Sociologie Rurales (CESR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), vol. 6.
    3. Guy Ourliac, 1994. "La dotation aux jeunes agriculteurs. Mesure d'incitation ou de dissuasion?," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 223(1), pages 53-55.
    4. Catherine Laurent & Stéphane Cartier & Camille Fabre & Patrick Mundler & Danièle Ponchelet & Jacques Rémy, 1998. "L'activité agricole des ménages ruraux et la cohésion économique et sociale," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 244(1), pages 12-21.
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    Cited by:

    1. Alexis Annes & Wynne Wright, 2016. "Value-added agriculture: a context for the empowerment of French women farmers?," Review of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Studies, Springer, vol. 97(3), pages 185-201, November.
    2. Patrick Mundler & Sophie Laughrea, 2015. "Circuits alimentaires de proximité - Quels bénéfices pour le développement des territoires? Étude de cas dans trois territoires québécois," CIRANO Project Reports 2015rp-21, CIRANO.

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