IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pal/palcom/v8y2021i1d10.1057_s41599-021-00880-0.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Deviance from the ethical standard of reporting child sexual abuse in daily newspapers of Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Asibul Islam Anik

    (Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU))

  • Muhammad Ibrahim Ibne Towhid

    (Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU)
    University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh (ULAB))

  • Syed Shariful Islam

    (Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU))

  • Md. Takit Mallik

    (University of Dhaka)

  • Shabnam Azim

    (University of Dhaka)

  • Md. Golam Rahman

    (Daffodil International University (DIU))

  • M Atiqul Haque

    (Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU))

Abstract

Since child sexual abuse (CSA) is one of the most serious public health issues, how CSA cases and victims are portrayed in the daily newspapers is a major concern to the public health and communication specialists. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the degree of the ethical standard of reporting CSA in Bangladeshi newspapers, as well as to identify the potential risk factors associated with unethical reporting. From January to December 2017, a total of 1093 news stories on CSA were collected from four top circulated Bengali newspapers and two English newspapers of Bangladesh. Berelson’s quantitative content analysis approach (only manifest content) was used to analyze these stories. For the coding and analysis purpose, news items (texts and news with photos) of spot news, editorials, and commentaries were included. Chi-square tests were used to evaluate the bivariate association of different case characteristics with unethical reporting, and multivariate logistic regression models were performed to assess the potential risk factors of disclosing the victim’s identity and needless detail in the news description. This study revealed that more than 40% of news stories on CSA cases did not follow the ethical standard of reporting. Episodic CSA cases were more unethically reported in newspapers, compared to the thematic stories (42.8% vs. 11.6%). Approximately 37% of news stories disclosed at least one identifying information of victims (i.e., name, parents’ name, family member’s name, or school name), and 23% of stories included sensual and/or excessive description of the event. Our adjusted model showed that victim identifiers were most likely to be reported in news stories when the victim was 13–17 years old (AOR 1.86; P = 0.027), the alleged perpetrator held influential social status (AOR 2.44, P = 0.005), the victim was familiar to the perpetrator (AOR 6.85, P

Suggested Citation

  • Asibul Islam Anik & Muhammad Ibrahim Ibne Towhid & Syed Shariful Islam & Md. Takit Mallik & Shabnam Azim & Md. Golam Rahman & M Atiqul Haque, 2021. "Deviance from the ethical standard of reporting child sexual abuse in daily newspapers of Bangladesh," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:8:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-021-00880-0
    DOI: 10.1057/s41599-021-00880-0
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1057/s41599-021-00880-0
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1057/s41599-021-00880-0?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J. Barth & L. Bermetz & E. Heim & S. Trelle & T. Tonia, 2013. "The current prevalence of child sexual abuse worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 58(3), pages 469-483, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Maribel Vega-Arce & Gonzalo Salas & Gastón Núñez-Ulloa & Cristián Pinto-Cortez & Ivelisse Torres Fernandez & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2019. "Research performance and trends in child sexual abuse research: a Science Citation Index Expanded-based analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 121(3), pages 1505-1525, December.
    2. Andersson, Tommy & Pettersson, Rickard & Jacobsson, Maritha, 2020. "Women and men sexually violated by closely related perpetrators over a lifespan. Prevalence, revictimization, and association to adverse childhood conditions and experiences," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    3. Weber, Sabine & Landolt, Markus A. & Maier, Thomas & Mohler-Kuo, Meichun & Schnyder, Ulrich & Jud, Andreas, 2017. "Psychotherapeutic care for sexually-victimized children – Do service providers meet the need? Multilevel analysis," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 165-172.
    4. Tetti Solehati & Iqbal Pramukti & Cecep Eli Kosasih & Yanti Hermayanti & Henny Suzana Mediani, 2022. "Determinants of Sexual Abuse Prevention Knowledge among Children’s Schools in West Java Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-10, July.
    5. Shrabanti Maity & Pronobesh Ranjan Chakraborty, 2023. "Implications of the POCSO Act and determinants of child sexual abuse in India: insights at the state level," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, December.
    6. Aznar-Blefari, Carlos & Benevides, Ana Rebeca Domingues & Rogenski, Raquel Heli & Pinto, Milena Maria & Priolo-Filho, Sidnei R. & Katz, Carmit & Goldfarb, Deborah, 2023. "Increasing access to justice for children: A brief report on the Brazilian Sign Language version of the NICHD protocol," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    7. Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret, 2020. "The relationship between child sexual abuse, self-concept and psychopathology: The moderating role of social support and perceived parental quality," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    8. Denise Alexander & Michael Rigby & Mika Gissler & Lennart Köhler & Morag MacKay, 2015. "The challenge of compiling data profiles to stimulate local preventive health action: a European case study from child safety," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(4), pages 449-456, May.
    9. Katz, Carmit & Tener, Dafna & Hindi, Inbal, 2021. "“We took turns”: How do child victims of intrafamilial child sexual abuse perceive and experience their siblings?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    10. Shen, Fei & Soloski, Kristy & Liu, Yanhong, 2021. "Adolescent parental attachment and intimate relationship in adulthood: An investigation of contextual factors and long-term outcomes of child sexual abuse," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    11. Achyut Raj Pandey & Tamanna Neupane & Binaya Chalise & Niraj Shrestha & Sabina Chaudhary & Raja Ram Dhungana & Bihungum Bista, 2021. "Factors associated with physical and sexual violence among school-going adolescents in Nepal: Findings from Global School-based Student Health Survey," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, March.
    12. Estelle Bockers & Stefan Roepke & Lars Michael & Babette Renneberg & Christine Knaevelsrud, 2014. "Risk Recognition, Attachment Anxiety, Self-Efficacy, and State Dissociation Predict Revictimization," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(9), pages 1-9, September.
    13. Pilar Rueda & Marta Ferragut & M. Victoria Cerezo & Margarita Ortiz-Tallo, 2021. "Child Sexual Abuse in Mexican Women: Type of Experience, Age, Perpetrator, and Disclosure," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-11, June.
    14. Zhu, Yuhong & Xiao, Chenyang & Zhu, Bin, 2023. "Gender differences in child sexual abuse in China: Do one-child status and repeated victimization matter?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    15. Sharma, Alankaar, 2022. "Men survivors’ perspectives on impact of child sexual abuse," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    16. Elsa Lucia Escalante-Barrios & Sergi Fàbregues & Julio Meneses & María del Mar García-Vita & Daladier Jabba & Carmen Ricardo-Barreto & Sandra Patricia Ferreira Pérez, 2020. "Male-On-Male Child and Adolescent Sexual Abuse in the Caribbean Region of Colombia: A Secondary Analysis of Medico-Legal Reports," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-19, November.
    17. Halvorsen, Jorunn E. & Tvedt Solberg, Ellen & Hjelen Stige, Signe, 2020. "“To say it out loud is to kill your own childhood.” – An exploration of the first person perspective of barriers to disclosing child sexual abuse," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    18. Marion Robin & Thomas Schupak & Lucile Bonnardel & Corinne Polge & Marie-Bernard Couture & Laura Bellone & Gérard Shadili & Aziz Essadek & Maurice Corcos, 2023. "Clinical Stakes of Sexual Abuse in Adolescent Psychiatry," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-11, January.
    19. Soylu, Nusret & Tanır, Yaşar & Alpaslan, Ahmet & Karayagmurlu, Ali & Kaya, İlyas & Aslan, Mehmet, 2022. "Investigation of suicide probability in sexually abused adolescents and the associated factors," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    20. Hanlin Fu & Tiejian Feng & Jiabi Qin & Tingting Wang & Xiaobing Wu & Yumao Cai & Lina Lan & Tubao Yang, 2018. "Reported prevalence of childhood maltreatment among Chinese college students: A systematic review and meta-analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, October.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:8:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-021-00880-0. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.nature.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.