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Conflict and the nature of precautionary wealth
[Behavioral and material determinants of production relations in land-abundant tropical agriculture]

Author

Listed:
  • Rishabh Sinha
  • Leila Aghabarari
  • Ahmed Rostom

Abstract

This article examines the accumulation of precautionary wealth in Afghanistan using detailed data from a large household survey. A percent increase in income variance is associated with a 0.22 and 0.84% increase in broad and narrow wealth, respectively. This precautionary response is most pronounced at the extremes of wealth distribution. Wealthy households rely exclusively on livestock, while less affluent use jewelry for self-insurance. Conflict amplifies the precautionary motive, with households in high-conflict provinces reporting higher wealth at the same level of uncertainty. An increase in conflict intensity is also associated with an expansion of livestock weight in the asset portfolio.

Suggested Citation

  • Rishabh Sinha & Leila Aghabarari & Ahmed Rostom, 2022. "Conflict and the nature of precautionary wealth [Behavioral and material determinants of production relations in land-abundant tropical agriculture]," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 74(2), pages 567-593.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:oxecpp:v:74:y:2022:i:2:p:567-593.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/oep/gpab035
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    Cited by:

    1. Blumenstock, Joshua & Callen, Mike & Ghani, Tarek & González, Roberto, 2024. "Violence and financial decisions: evidence from mobile money in Afghanistan," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 117303, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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