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An Economic Evaluation of Nitrogen Fertilization of Grasses When Carry-over is Significant

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  • M. S. Stauber
  • Oscar R. Burt
  • Fred Linse

Abstract

An economic model is developed to determine optimal nitrogen fertilization policies for seeded grasses in semiarid regions where nitrogen carry-over is significant. The problem is cast in the framework of stochastic dynamic programming and an application of the model is made at two sites in the Nothern Great Plains. A new statistical method was used to estimate carry-over nitrogen and the forage yield-response function simultaneously. Nitrogen carry-over was estimated implicitly through yield response without direct measurements of nitrogen.

Suggested Citation

  • M. S. Stauber & Oscar R. Burt & Fred Linse, 1975. "An Economic Evaluation of Nitrogen Fertilization of Grasses When Carry-over is Significant," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 57(3), pages 463-471.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ajagec:v:57:y:1975:i:3:p:463-471.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.2307/1238409
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    1. Farquharson, Robert J. & Cacho, Oscar J. & Mullen, John D., 2005. "An economic approach to soil fertility management for wheat production in New South Wales and Queensland," 2005 Conference (49th), February 9-11, 2005, Coff's Harbour, Australia 137866, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    2. Khataza, Robertson R. B. & Hailu, Atakelty & Kragt, Marit E. & Doole, Graeme J., 2017. "Estimating shadow price for symbiotic nitrogen and technical efficiency for legume-based conservation agriculture in Malawi," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 61(3), July.
    3. Jomini, Patrick A. & Lowenberg-DeBoer, J., 1987. "The Economics of Mining Soil Fertility: A Dynamic Modeling Approach," 1987 Annual Meeting, August 2-5, East Lansing, Michigan 269956, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    4. Khataza, Robertson R.B. & Hailu, Atakelty & Kragt, Marit E. & Doole, Graeme, 2017. "The opportunity costs of enhancing legume‐based sustainable agricultural intensification practices in Malawi," 2017 Conference (61st), February 7-10, 2017, Brisbane, Australia 258672, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    5. Harmon, Xavier & Boyer, Christopher N. & Lambert, Dayton M. & Larson, James A., 2017. "Temporal Frequency Of Soil Test Information Effects On Returns To Potassium Fertilization In Cotton Production," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 49(2), pages 251-272, May.
    6. Harper, David C. & Lambert, Dayton M. & Larson, James A. & Gwathmey, C. Owen, 2012. "Potassium carryover dynamics and optimal application policies in cotton production," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 106(1), pages 84-93.
    7. Farquharson, Robert J., 2006. "Production Response and Input Demand in Decision Making: Nitrogen Fertilizer and Wheat Growers," Australasian Agribusiness Review, University of Melbourne, Department of Agriculture and Food Systems, vol. 14.
    8. Harmon, Xavier & Boyer, Christopher N. & Lambert, Dayton M. & Larson, James A. & Gwathmey, C. Owen, 2016. "Comparing the Value of Soil Test Information Using Deterministic and Stochastic Yield Response Plateau Functions," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 41(2), May.
    9. Forster, D. Lynn, 1985. "Optimum Phosphorus Fertilization," 1985 Annual Meeting, August 4-7, Ames, Iowa 278669, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    10. Stoccker, A.L. & Onken, A.B., 1986. "Optimal Residual Nitrate Nitrogen Levels For Irrigated Corn And Effects Of Nitrogen Limitations," 1986 Annual Meeting, July 27-30, Reno, Nevada 278492, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    11. Taylor, C. Robert, 1983. "Certainty Equivalence For Determination Of Optimal Fertilizer Application Rates With Carry-Over," Western Journal of Agricultural Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 8(1), pages 1-4, July.
    12. Golan, Amos & Judge, George & Karp, Larry, 1996. "A maximum entropy approach to estimation and inference in dynamic models or Counting fish in the sea using maximum entropy," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 559-582, April.

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