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Designing transparent piezoelectric metasurfaces for adaptive optics

Author

Listed:
  • Liao Qiao

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Xiangyu Gao

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Kaile Ren

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Chaorui Qiu

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Jinfeng Liu

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Haonan Jin

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Shuxiang Dong

    (Shenzhen University)

  • Zhuo Xu

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Fei Li

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

Abstract

Simultaneously generating various motion modes with high strains in piezoelectric devices is highly desired for high-technology fields to achieve multi-functionalities. However, traditional approach for designing multi-degrees-of-freedom systems is to bond together several multilayer piezoelectric stacks, which generally leads to cumbersome and complicated structures. Here, we proposed a transparent piezo metasurface to achieve various types of strains in a wide frequency range. As an example, we designed a ten-unit piezo metasurface, which can produce high strains (ε3 = 0.76%), and generate linear motions along X-, Y- and Z-axis, rotary motions around X-, Y- and Z-axis as well as coupled modes. An adaptive lens based on the proposed piezo metasurface was demonstrated. It can realize a wide range of focal length (35.82 cm ~ ∞) and effective image stabilization with relatively large displacements (5.05 μm along Y-axis) and tilt angles (44.02′ around Y-axis). This research may benefit the miniaturization and integration of multi-degrees-of-freedom systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Liao Qiao & Xiangyu Gao & Kaile Ren & Chaorui Qiu & Jinfeng Liu & Haonan Jin & Shuxiang Dong & Zhuo Xu & Fei Li, 2024. "Designing transparent piezoelectric metasurfaces for adaptive optics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45088-3
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45088-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chaorui Qiu & Bo Wang & Nan Zhang & Shujun Zhang & Jinfeng Liu & David Walker & Yu Wang & Hao Tian & Thomas R. Shrout & Zhuo Xu & Long-Qing Chen & Fei Li, 2020. "Transparent ferroelectric crystals with ultrahigh piezoelectricity," Nature, Nature, vol. 577(7790), pages 350-354, January.
    2. Shijing Zhang & Yingxiang Liu & Jie Deng & Xiang Gao & Jing Li & Weiyi Wang & Mingxin Xun & Xuefeng Ma & Qingbing Chang & Junkao Liu & Weishan Chen & Jie Zhao, 2023. "Piezo robotic hand for motion manipulation from micro to macro," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Jinfeng Liu & Xiangyu Gao & Haonan Jin & Kaile Ren & Jingyu Guo & Liao Qiao & Chaorui Qiu & Wei Chen & Yuhang He & Shuxiang Dong & Zhuo Xu & Fei Li, 2022. "Miniaturized electromechanical devices with multi-vibration modes achieved by orderly stacked structure with piezoelectric strain units," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
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