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Saving less in China facilitates global CO2 mitigation

Author

Listed:
  • Chen Lin

    (Renmin University of China)

  • Jianchuan Qi

    (Beijing Normal University)

  • Sai Liang

    (Beijing Normal University)

  • Cuiyang Feng

    (Beijing Normal University)

  • Thomas O. Wiedmann

    (The University of New South Wales)

  • Yihan Liao

    (Renmin University of China)

  • Xuechun Yang

    (Beijing Normal University)

  • Yumeng Li

    (Beijing Normal University)

  • Zhifu Mi

    (University College London)

  • Zhifeng Yang

    (Beijing Normal University
    Guangdong University of Technology)

Abstract

Transforming China’s economic growth pattern from investment-driven to consumption-driven can significantly change global CO2 emissions. This study is the first to analyse the impacts of changes in China’s saving rates on global CO2 emissions both theoretically and empirically. Here, we show that the increase in the saving rates of Chinese regions has led to increments of global industrial CO2 emissions by 189 million tonnes (Mt) during 2007–2012. A 15-percentage-point decrease in the saving rate of China can lower global CO2 emissions by 186 Mt, or 0.7% of global industrial CO2 emissions. Greener consumption in China can lead to a further 14% reduction in global industrial CO2 emissions. In particular, decreasing the saving rate of Shandong has the most massive potential for global CO2 reductions, while that of Inner Mongolia has adverse effects. Removing economic frictions to allow the production system to fit China’s increased consumption can facilitate global CO2 mitigation.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen Lin & Jianchuan Qi & Sai Liang & Cuiyang Feng & Thomas O. Wiedmann & Yihan Liao & Xuechun Yang & Yumeng Li & Zhifu Mi & Zhifeng Yang, 2020. "Saving less in China facilitates global CO2 mitigation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-15175-2
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15175-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Yue-Jun & Cheng, Hao-Sen, 2021. "The impact mechanism of the ETS on CO2 emissions from the service sector: Evidence from Beijing and Shanghai," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    2. Bin Wang & Dechun Huang & Chuanhao Fan & Zhencheng Xing, 2021. "Peak of SO 2 Emissions Embodied in International Trade: Patterns, Drivers and Implications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Abudureheman, Maliyamu & Jiang, Qingzhe & Dong, Xiucheng & Dong, Cong, 2022. "Spatial effects of dynamic comprehensive energy efficiency on CO2 reduction in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    4. Taoyuan Wei & Xue Wang, 2020. "Rebound Effect from Income Savings Due to an Energy Efficiency Improvement by Households: An Input–Output Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-10, August.
    5. Feng, Cuiyang & Dong, Liyan & Adbiat, Muhsen & Xu, Lixiao & Yu, Ao, 2023. "Critical transmission sectors in China's energy supply chains," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).

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