Envy, Inequity Aversion, and Optimal Income Taxation
Abstract
The paper analyzes the optimal income taxation policy when inequity aversion exists among taxpayers. The influence of inequity aversion on the optimal income tax scheme depends on whether taxpayers are concerned about inequality in wages or in rents (i.e., wages minus effort costs). If agents compare wages, then a more productive agent who is averse to inequity produces more output than the first-best level of output, while a less productive agent produces less than the second-best level of the output in a standard adverse-selection model. Therefore, the trade-off between efficiency and equity becomes more serious than the trade-off in a reference case without inequity aversion. Conversely, when agents´ disutility from inequity arises from inequality in rents, the trade-off between efficiency and equity may become either more serious or milder than in the reference case.Download Info
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Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen in its journal FinanzArchiv.
Volume (Year): 65 (2009)
Issue (Month): 1 (March)
Pages: 1-20
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Web page: http://www.mohr.de/fa
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Postal: Mohr Siebeck GmbH & Co. KG, P.O.Box 2040, 72010 Tübingen, Germany
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Related research
Keywords: inequity aversion; adverse selection; redistribution; trade-off;Find related papers by JEL classification:
- D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
- D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
- H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
- J4 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets
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Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Jona Linde & Joep Sonnemans, 2012. "Social Preferences in Private Decisions," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 12-003/1, Tinbergen Institute.
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