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School Loans, Subsidies, and Economic Growth

Author

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  • Akira Yakita

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of government educational subsidies on economic growth and welfare. In an overlapping-generations model with human-capital accumulation, it is shown that, even when human-capital externalities are large, an increase in government subsidies to private-education debt may have a negative effect on the long-run economic growth rate through the general-equilibrium effects of factor-price changes, thereby making future generations worse off. We also show that subsidy policy does not necessarily result in a Pareto improvement even when there are positive effects on growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Akira Yakita, 2004. "School Loans, Subsidies, and Economic Growth," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 60(2), pages 262-276, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:mhr:finarc:urn:sici:0015-2218(200408)60:2_262:slsaeg_2.0.tx_2-d
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Michael Hatcher & Panayiotis M. Pourpourides, 2023. "Does the impact of private education on growth differ at different levels of credit market development?," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(1), pages 291-322, February.
    2. Koji Kitaura, 2010. "Fiscal Policy And Economic Growth In The Imperfect Labor Market," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(4), pages 686-700, November.
    3. Koichi Miyazaki, 2023. "Comparison of Educational Subsidy Schemes in an Endogenous Growth Model," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 79(1), pages 32-63.
    4. Tiago Sequeira & Elsa Martins, 2008. "Education public financing and economic growth: an endogenous growth model versus evidence," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 361-377, September.
    5. Kitaura, Koji, 2012. "Education, borrowing constraints and growth," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 116(3), pages 575-578.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    student financial aid; human capital; economic growth;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I22 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Educational Finance; Financial Aid
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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