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Subjective Economic Status in Adolescence: Determinants and Associations with Mental Health in the Norwegian Youth@Hordaland Study

Author

Listed:
  • Tormod Bøe

    (Uni Research Health)

  • Eric Dearing

    (Boston College
    University of Oslo)

  • Kjell Morten Stormark

    (Uni Research Health
    University of Bergen)

  • Henrik Daae Zachrisson

    (University of Oslo
    University of Oslo)

Abstract

We aimed to identify factors associated with perceived economic well-being (PEWB), and examine its association with symptoms of depression and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. In the Norwegian youth@hordaland study, 9166 16–19-year-olds provided information on perceived economic well-being and relevant covariates. Information about families’ income-to-needs was obtained from tax return forms. Adolescents in households with a low income-to-needs ratio, with non-working parents, and in single-parent households were more likely to report poor PEWB. Adolescents with poor PEWB reported more symptoms of depression and ADHD, also after adjusting for covariates, including income-to-needs. There was a significant indirect effect of income-to-needs on mental health problems though PEWB. The current study demonstrates the role of PEWB as a contributor in the pathway from social inequalities to disparities in mental health.

Suggested Citation

  • Tormod Bøe & Eric Dearing & Kjell Morten Stormark & Henrik Daae Zachrisson, 2018. "Subjective Economic Status in Adolescence: Determinants and Associations with Mental Health in the Norwegian Youth@Hordaland Study," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 39(2), pages 323-336, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jfamec:v:39:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10834-017-9553-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10834-017-9553-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Melissa J. Wilmarth, 2021. "Financial and Economic Well-Being: A Decade Review from Journal of Family and Economic Issues," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 124-130, July.

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