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Discourses of Collective Spirituality and Turkish Islamic Ethics: An Inquiry into Transcendence, Connectedness, and Virtuousness in Anatolian Tigers

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  • Fahri Karakas
  • Emine Sarigollu
  • Mustafa Kavas

Abstract

Based on case studies and qualitative interviews conducted with 40 stakeholders in five SMEs, or so called Anatolian tigers, in Turkey, this article has explored what collective spirituality and Turkish Islamic business ethics entail and how they shape organizational values using diverse stakeholder perspectives. The study has revealed six emergent discourses around collective spirituality and Islamic business ethics: Flying with both wings; striving to transcend egos; being devoted to each other; treating people as whole persons; upholding an ethics of compassion; and leaving a legacy for future generations. These discourses are organized around three themes of collective spirituality, respectively: Transcendence, connectedness, and virtuousness. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Fahri Karakas & Emine Sarigollu & Mustafa Kavas, 2015. "Discourses of Collective Spirituality and Turkish Islamic Ethics: An Inquiry into Transcendence, Connectedness, and Virtuousness in Anatolian Tigers," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 129(4), pages 811-822, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:129:y:2015:i:4:p:811-822
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-014-2135-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Geoffrey Williams & John Zinkin, 2010. "Islam and CSR: A Study of the Compatibility Between the Tenets of Islam and the UN Global Compact," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 91(4), pages 519-533, February.
    2. Chris Provis, 2010. "Virtuous Decision Making for Business Ethics," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 91(1), pages 3-16, February.
    3. Selçuk Uygur, 2009. "The Islamic Work Ethic and the Emergence of Turkish SME Owner-Managers," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 88(1), pages 211-225, August.
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    1. Kurt, Yusuf & Yamin, Mo & Sinkovics, Noemi & Sinkovics, Rudolf R., 2016. "Spirituality as an antecedent of trust and network commitment: The case of Anatolian Tigers," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 686-700.
    2. Hayfaa A. Tlaiss & Maura McAdam, 2021. "Unexpected Lives: The Intersection of Islam and Arab Women’s Entrepreneurship," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 171(2), pages 253-272, June.
    3. Laura L. Cochrane, 2021. "Religious networks and small businesses in Senegal," Economic Anthropology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(1), pages 22-33, January.
    4. Claudia Patricia Maldonado-Erazo & José Álvarez-García & María de la Cruz del Río-Rama & Ronny Correa-Quezada, 2020. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Performance in SMEs: Scientific Coverage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-26, March.
    5. Ateeq A. Rauf & Ajnesh Prasad, 2020. "Temporal Spaces of Egalitarianism: The Ethical Negation of Economic Inequality in an Ephemeral Religious Organization," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 162(3), pages 699-718, March.
    6. Kurt, Yusuf & Sinkovics, Noemi & Sinkovics, Rudolf R. & Yamin, Mo, 2020. "The role of spirituality in Islamic business networks: The case of internationalizing Turkish SMEs," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 55(1).
    7. Mohammad Hossein Rahmati & Ali Intezari & Bernard McKenna, 2022. "A Shi’a Islam Approach to Wisdom in Management: A Deep Understanding Opening to Dialogue and Dialectic," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 181(4), pages 891-911, December.

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