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Fund Loyalty Among Socially Responsible Investors: The Importance of the Economic and Ethical Domains

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  • Jared Peifer

Abstract

The corporate social responsibility literature has emphasized the importance of both economic and ethical domains of corporate behavior. Analyzing unprecedented survey data from investors in a socially responsible (SR) mutual fund, this article considers how economic and ethical concerns shape shareholder investment behavior. In particular, this article analyzes levels of investor fund loyalty, defined as the continued investment in a mutual fund despite the belief that one is earning a lower return on investment. Building upon existing research that shows SR fund assets are more stable than conventional fund assets, this article leverages within respondent comparisons to clarify that dual investors (i.e., those who invest in both SR and conventional funds) are more loyal to their SR fund than to their conventional fund. This suggests that a corporation’s ethical behavior attracts more patient investment capital, an important consideration for any corporation that is deciding to what degree it should engage in corporate social responsibility. In addition, this article empirically demonstrates that economic motivations reduce SR fund loyalty and that ethical motivations induce SR fund loyalty. This evidence that ethical motivation is associated with fund loyalty advances research on morality in the market by yielding empirical evidence to a largely theoretical debate. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

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  • Jared Peifer, 2014. "Fund Loyalty Among Socially Responsible Investors: The Importance of the Economic and Ethical Domains," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 121(4), pages 635-649, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:121:y:2014:i:4:p:635-649
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-013-1746-7
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    4. Boyle, Erik S. & Mintchik, Natalia & Warne, Rick C., 2023. "When it pays to be a friend: Investigating nonprofessional investors' judgments toward CSR companies following an accounting restatement," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    5. Zia-ur-Rehman Rao & Muhammad Zubair Tauni & Amjad Iqbal, 2015. "Comparison between Islamic and General Equity Funds of Pakistan: Difference in Their Performances and Fund Flow Volatility," Emerging Economy Studies, International Management Institute, vol. 1(2), pages 211-226, November.
    6. Lagerkvist, C.J. & Edenbrandt, A.K. & Tibbelin, I. & Wahlstedt, Y., 2020. "Preferences for sustainable and responsible equity funds - A choice experiment with Swedish private investors," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(C).
    7. Moses Msiska & Alex Ng & Randall K. Kimmel, 2021. "Doing well by doing good with the performance of United Nations Global Compact Climate Change Champions," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.
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    10. Tanja Schwarzmüller & Prisca Brosi & Vera Stelkens & Matthias Spörrle & Isabell M. Welpe, 2017. "Investors’ reactions to companies’ stakeholder management: the crucial role of assumed costs and perceived sustainability," Business Research, Springer;German Academic Association for Business Research, vol. 10(1), pages 79-96, June.
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