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Built Heritage Repurposing and Communities Engagement: Symbiosis, Enabling Processes, Key Challenges

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  • Serena Viola

    (DiARC, Department of Architecture, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80100 Napoli, Italy)

Abstract

The paper debates the results achieved in the Sanità district of Naples within the funded research project Play_ACT by the Department of Architecture, University of Naples Federico II. The research investigates community engagement processes in built heritage design for repurposing. Based on a mixed deductive and inductive approach, this paper frames the built heritage in the following ways: (a) a record of historical development and way of life, a linking capital between community and context; (b) the enabler of community engagement, representative of creative skills and work of humankind; and (c) a driving force for growth. The paper analyses several community-driven repurposing practices experienced within European programs. Supported by the ISO 37104: 2019 and UNI 11151-1: 2005 standards, the paper focuses on the replicability of community engagement in built heritage repurposing processes, outlining the commonalities in terms of strategies, actions, and actors involved in: (1) discovery; (2) negotiation; and (3) sharing. Focusing on the Sanità district of Naples, the research experiences the sustainability of community-led repurposing, observing long-lasting spillover effects on the physical, economic, cultural, and social subsystems. Finally, with the support of a heritage case study, Cristallini 73, future key challenges for a durable and inclusive community engagement are outlined: A activation of collaborative networks; B promotion of inclusive dynamics of long-life learning; and C creation of cultural and creative industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Serena Viola, 2022. "Built Heritage Repurposing and Communities Engagement: Symbiosis, Enabling Processes, Key Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:4:p:2320-:d:752251
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maria Rita Pinto & Serena Viola & Anna Onesti & Francesca Ciampa, 2020. "Artists Residencies, Challenges and Opportunities for Communities’ Empowerment and Heritage Regeneration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-20, November.
    2. Ilaria Rosetti & Clara Bertrand Cabral & Ana Pereira Roders & Marc Jacobs & Rosana Albuquerque, 2022. "Heritage and Sustainability: Regulating Participation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-27, January.
    3. Pier Luigi Sacco & Guido Ferilli & Giorgio Tavano Blessi & Massimiliano Nuccio, 2013. "Culture as an Engine of Local Development Processes: System-Wide Cultural Districts I: Theory," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(4), pages 555-570, December.
    4. Gandino, E., 2018. "Co-designing the solution space for rural regeneration in a new World Heritage site: A Choice Experiments approachAuthor-Name: Ferretti, V," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 268(3), pages 1077-1091.
    5. Pier Luigi Sacco & Guido Ferilli & Giorgio Tavano Blessi & Massimiliano Nuccio, 2013. "Culture as an Engine of Local Development Processes: System-Wide Cultural Districts II: Prototype Cases," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(4), pages 571-588, December.
    6. R.M. Ball, 2002. "Re use potential and vacant industrial premises: revisiting the regeneration issue in Stoke-on-Trent," Journal of Property Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(2), pages 93-110, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Maddalena Ferretti & Maria Giada Di Baldassarre & Caterina Rigo, 2022. "Reactivating Built Heritage with Shared, Creative, and Transcalar Approaches: An Exploration of the Marche Apennine Inner Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-26, December.
    2. Gloria Janeth Murillo-Aviña & Sialia Karina Mellink-Méndez & Josué Aarón López-Leyva & Víctor Manuel Ramos-García, 2022. "Challenges and Opportunities Post Pandemic of Organizational Ergonomics to Promote the Social Sustainability in Cultural and Creative Industries: A Critical Review and Future Research Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.

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