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Implementing Blockchain Technology in Irrigation Systems That Integrate Photovoltaic Energy Generation Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Florentina Magda Enescu

    (Faculty of Electronics, Communications and Computers, University of Pitesti, 110040, Piteşti, Romania)

  • Nicu Bizon

    (Faculty of Electronics, Communications and Computers, University of Pitesti, 110040, Piteşti, Romania
    National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies—ICSI Rm. Valcea, 240050 Ramnicu Valcea, Romania
    Doctoral school, Polytehnic University of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Adrian Onu

    (R&D Department, ASSIST Software, Romania)

  • Maria Simona Răboacă

    (Doctoral school, Polytehnic University of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Phatiphat Thounthong

    (Renewable Energy Research Centre (RERC), King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand)

  • Alin Gheorghita Mazare

    (Faculty of Electronics, Communications and Computers, University of Pitesti, 110040, Piteşti, Romania)

  • Gheorghe Șerban

    (Faculty of Electronics, Communications and Computers, University of Pitesti, 110040, Piteşti, Romania)

Abstract

Traditionally, the energy industry has been slow in adopting new disruptive technologies and the transition to a new energy market will require a new digital transformation plan, involving all parties from the energy market. Although it now seems to be an impossible and hard-to-accept scenario, especially by the big players in the industry, the pilot projects so far demonstrate that blockchain can play a major role in the future energy market, even if the technology is still in the first stages of the adoption life cycle. This article attempts to describe a solution to provide alternative irrigation systems for small farmers. The solution involves creating associations of small farmers that will use green energy from photovoltaic panels for the irrigation of agricultural lands. The efficiency of the proposed system can be monitored not only through digital hardware connected to photovoltaic panels and water pumps, but also by using the new blockchain technology that stimulates innovation and growth in the energy and a high level of automation though smart contracts. To accelerate the transition to the green energy economy, a SolarCoin version similar to the Bitcoin cryptocurrency has also been proposed, which is a utility token that creates new possibilities for energy and water trading.

Suggested Citation

  • Florentina Magda Enescu & Nicu Bizon & Adrian Onu & Maria Simona Răboacă & Phatiphat Thounthong & Alin Gheorghita Mazare & Gheorghe Șerban, 2020. "Implementing Blockchain Technology in Irrigation Systems That Integrate Photovoltaic Energy Generation Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-30, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1540-:d:322260
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gábor Pörzse & Zoltán Csedő & Máté Zavarkó, 2021. "Disruption Potential Assessment of the Power-to-Methane Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-21, April.
    2. Thomas Puschmann & Christian Hugo Hoffmann & Valentyn Khmarskyi, 2020. "How Green FinTech Can Alleviate the Impact of Climate Change—The Case of Switzerland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-30, December.
    3. Yan Liu & Chao Shang, 2022. "Application of Blockchain Technology in Agricultural Water Rights Trade Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-10, June.
    4. Bhargav Appasani & Sunil Kumar Mishra & Amitkumar V. Jha & Santosh Kumar Mishra & Florentina Magda Enescu & Ioan Sorin Sorlei & Fernando Georgel Bîrleanu & Noureddine Takorabet & Phatiphat Thounthong , 2022. "Blockchain-Enabled Smart Grid Applications: Architecture, Challenges, and Solutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-33, July.
    5. Muhammad Waseem & Muhammad Adnan Khan & Arman Goudarzi & Shah Fahad & Intisar Ali Sajjad & Pierluigi Siano, 2023. "Incorporation of Blockchain Technology for Different Smart Grid Applications: Architecture, Prospects, and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-29, January.
    6. Bogdan Popa & Liana Ioana Vuta & Gabriela Elena Dumitran & Irina Picioroaga & Madalina Calin-Arhip & Radu-Florin Porumb, 2021. "FPV for Sustainable Electricity Generation in a Large European City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Aiya Li & Xianhua Wei & Zhou He, 2020. "Robust Proof of Stake: A New Consensus Protocol for Sustainable Blockchain Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-15, April.
    8. Julio Pombo-Romero & Oliver Rúas-Barrosa, 2022. "A Blockchain-Based Financial Instrument for the Decarbonization of Irrigated Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
    9. Christian Gelleri, 2022. "Creating Monetary Collaborative Spaces for Social and Ecological Transformation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-20, November.

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