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The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia

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  • Myagmartseren Purevtseren

    (Department of Geography, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 14200, Mongolia)

  • Bazarkhand Tsegmid

    (Department of Geography, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 14200, Mongolia)

  • Myagmarjav Indra

    (Department of Land Management, School of Agroecology, Mongolian University of Life Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 17024, Mongolia)

  • Munkhnaran Sugar

    (Department of Geography, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 14200, Mongolia)

Abstract

This research summarizes land use and city expansion, as well as the dynamics of urbanization, over recent years in Ulaanbaatar city, Mongolia. The study applies fractal geometry to describe land uses in Ulaanbaatar city using a mathematical procedure and geographic information system (GIS) urban analysis, and measures urban sprawl using an index relation of area and perimeter. Land-use parcels’ shape, area perimeter relations, sprawl statement and geometry of city structure are considered. The research presents the growth of Ulaanbaatar city in two time series, 2000 and 2010. The main findings stated here are that Ulaanbaatar is growing in an unsystematic and fractal way, even though the geometrical growth has not been strictly planned and has a most irregular shape of urban sprawl.

Suggested Citation

  • Myagmartseren Purevtseren & Bazarkhand Tsegmid & Myagmarjav Indra & Munkhnaran Sugar, 2018. "The Fractal Geometry of Urban Land Use: The Case of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia," Land, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-14, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:7:y:2018:i:2:p:67-:d:149475
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Xiaojian Yu & Zhiqing Zhao, 2021. "Fractal Characteristic Evolution of Coastal Settlement Land Use: A Case of Xiamen, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Szymon Czyża & Karol Szuniewicz & Iwona Cieślak & Andrzej Biłozor & Tomasz Bajerowski, 2023. "An Analysis of the Spatial Development of European Cities Based on Their Geometry and the CORINE Land Cover (CLC) Database," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-21, January.
    3. Bayarmaa Enkhbold & Kenichi Matsui, 2021. "Community Perceptions about Participating in Urban Park Establishment in Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, November.
    4. Dorota Mantey, 2021. "Objective and Subjective Determinants of Neighborhood Satisfaction in the Context of Retrofitting Suburbs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    5. Dan Cui & Honghong Liu & Ye Xiao & Nana Cui & Jingjing Liu & Dianting Wu, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Evolution and the Driving Forces of the Coupling Coordination Degree between Urbanization and Urban Residents’ Livelihood Level in Mongolia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-22, February.
    6. Francisco Martínez & Bastian Sepúlveda & Hermann Manríquez, 2023. "Fractal Organization of Chilean Cities: Observations from a Developing Country," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-21, January.
    7. Mikolaj Karpinski & Svitlana Kuznichenko & Nadiia Kazakova & Oleksii Fraze-Frazenko & Daniel Jancarczyk, 2020. "Geospatial Assessment of the Territorial Road Network by Fractal Method," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-13, November.
    8. Bolormaa Batsuuri & Christine Fürst & Buyandelger Myagmarsuren, 2020. "Estimating the Impact of Urban Planning Concepts on Reducing the Urban Sprawl of Ulaanbaatar City Using Certain Spatial Indicators," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-20, December.

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