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Which Spatial Elements Influence Waterfront Space Vitality the Most?—A Comparative Tracking Study of the Maozhou River Renewal Project in Shenzhen, China

Author

Listed:
  • Yating Fan

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China)

  • Da Kuang

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China)

  • Wei Tu

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China)

  • Yu Ye

    (College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
    Key Laboratory of Ecology and Energy-Saving Study of Dense Habitat (Tongji University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200092, China)

Abstract

Urban waterfront renewal, especially public space improvement, is important for regaining waterfront space vitality. However, existing studies constrained by sparse and hard-to-access data are hard to explore how changes in spatial elements during waterfront renewal would affect space vitality. Waterfront space vitality comprises social vitality represented by public behaviors and economic vitality represented by urban functional facilities. Taking the Maozhou River renewal project in China as an example, we collect spatial elements and vitality on corresponding periods in 2018 and 2020 (before and after the renewal construction) and use multiple linear regression models to assess the relationships. We find that the functional diversity (e.g., commercial and cultural facilities) and design quality (e.g., path density and the shoreline’s proximity to the water) are the two most influential spatial elements affecting space vitality during waterfront renewal. Overall, the use of two-time datasets has generated strong evidence for measuring waterfront revitalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Yating Fan & Da Kuang & Wei Tu & Yu Ye, 2023. "Which Spatial Elements Influence Waterfront Space Vitality the Most?—A Comparative Tracking Study of the Maozhou River Renewal Project in Shenzhen, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:6:p:1260-:d:1174861
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