IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i17p6649-d1225347.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exploring the Impact of an Integrated Trauma-Informed HIV and Vocational Intervention for Black/African American Women Living with HIV

Author

Listed:
  • Hsiao-Ying Chang

    (Yang-Tan Institute on Employment and Disability, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA)

  • Vanessa Johnson

    (Ribbon, Suite 200, 1300 Mercantile Lane, Largo, MD 20774, USA)

  • Liza Marie Conyers

    (Educational Psychology, Counseling, and Special Education, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA)

Abstract

Given the increased recognition of the role of social determinants of health on the prevalence of HIV in the United States, interventions that incorporate and address social determinants of HIV are essential. In response to the health disparities facing Black/African American women living with HIV, HIV activists and mental health specialists developed an innovative integrated HIV prevention and vocational development intervention, Common Threads, that underscores and addresses key economic and other social determinants of health experienced by Black/African American women within a trauma-informed care (TIC) framework. This research study applied grounded theory methods to conduct a qualitative study of Common Threads based on interviews with 21 women who participated in the Common Threads intervention. Participants shared several critical aspects of program components that reflected the TIC principles, endorsing a safe environment, trust building, and a sense of belonging. These components also encouraged transparency and promoted autonomy. Additionally, participants shared perceived program outcomes, including changes of knowledge and skills in four considering work domains (i.e., medical, psychosocial financial/legal resources, and vocational) that facilitate health and vocational development.

Suggested Citation

  • Hsiao-Ying Chang & Vanessa Johnson & Liza Marie Conyers, 2023. "Exploring the Impact of an Integrated Trauma-Informed HIV and Vocational Intervention for Black/African American Women Living with HIV," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(17), pages 1-25, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:17:p:6649-:d:1225347
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/17/6649/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/17/6649/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kegeles, S.M. & Hays, R.B. & Coates, T.J., 1996. "The Mpowerment project: A community-level HIV prevention intervention for young gay men," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 86(8), pages 1129-1136.
    2. Becker, G. & Newsom, E., 2003. "Socioeconomic Status and Dissatisfaction with Health Care among Chronically Ill African Americans," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(5), pages 742-748.
    3. KB Boomer & Liza M. Conyers & Yili Wang & Yung-Chen Jen Chiu, 2022. "Measuring Phases of Employment Decision-Making and the Need for Vocational Services as a Social Determinant of the Health of Employed People Living with HIV," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Szu‐Szu Ho & Aisha Holloway, 2016. "The impact of HIV‐related stigma on the lives of HIV‐positive women: an integrated literature review," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 25(1-2), pages 8-19, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lubetzky, Hasia & Friger, Michael & Warshawsky-Livne, Lora & Shvarts, Shifra, 2011. "Distance and socioeconomic status as a health service predictor on the periphery in the southern region of Israel," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(2), pages 310-316.
    2. Shippee, Tetyana Pylypiv & Schafer, Markus H. & Ferraro, Kenneth F., 2012. "Beyond the barriers: Racial discrimination and use of complementary and alternative medicine among Black Americans," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(8), pages 1155-1162.
    3. Nicolette A. Harris & Michelle L. Odai, 2023. "The Role of Title 1 Secondary School Athletic Trainers in the Primary and Patient-Centered Care of Low Socioeconomic Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(7), pages 1-13, April.
    4. Noorhidayu Monyati Mohamed Noor & Mohd Ismail Ibrahim & Suhaily Mohd Hairon & Maizun Mohd Zain & Mohd Saiful Nazri Satiman, 2023. "Predictors of Healthcare Workers’ Compassionate Care Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study from Patients’ Perspective in Kelantan, Malaysia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-15, January.
    5. Schneider, John A. & McFadden, Rachel B. & Laumann, Edward O. & Prem Kumar, S.G. & Gandham, Sabitha R. & Oruganti, Ganesh, 2012. "Candidate change agent identification among men at risk for HIV infection," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 75(7), pages 1192-1201.
    6. Toan Ha & David Givens & Trang Nguyen & Nam Nguyen, 2022. "Stigmatizing Attitudes toward People Living with HIV among Young Women Migrant Workers in Vietnam," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-15, May.
    7. Kathleen J. Sikkema, 2005. "HIV Prevention among Women in Low-Income Housing Developments: Issues and Intervention Outcomes in a Place-Based Randomized Controlled Trial," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 599(1), pages 52-70, May.
    8. Schneider, John A. & Zhou, A. Ning & Laumann, Edward O., 2015. "A new HIV prevention network approach: Sociometric peer change agent selection," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 192-202.
    9. Jinlin Liu & Ying Mao, 2019. "Patient Satisfaction with Rural Medical Services: A Cross-Sectional Survey in 11 Western Provinces in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-15, October.
    10. Wellstood, Katie & Wilson, Kathi & Eyles, John, 2005. ""Unless you went in with your head under your arm": Patient perceptions of emergency room visits," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 61(11), pages 2363-2373, December.
    11. Susanna Caminada & Federica Turatto & Silvia Iorio & Lorenzo Paglione & Miriam Errigo & Elena Mazzalai & Anissa Jaljaa & Dara Giannini & Marco Tofani & Maria Benedetta Michelazzo & Adelaide Landi & Ma, 2021. "Urban Health and Social Marginality: Perceived Health Status and Interaction with Healthcare Professionals of a Hard-to-Reach Community Living in a Suburban Area of Rome (Italy)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-14, August.
    12. Altman, Lara & Kuhlmann, Anne K. Sebert & Galavotti, Christine, 2015. "Understanding the black box: A systematic review of the measurement of the community mobilization process in evaluations of interventions targeting sexual, reproductive, and maternal health," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 86-97.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:17:p:6649-:d:1225347. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.