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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices towards Dengue Fever among University Students of Dhaka City, Bangladesh

Author

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  • Md Mostafizur Rahman

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Saadmaan Jubayer Khan

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Kamrun Nahar Tanni

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Tuly Roy

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Musabber Ali Chisty

    (Institute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Rakibul Islam

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Alim Al Raji Rumi

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Mohammed Sadman Sakib

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Masrur Abdul Quader

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Nafee-Ul-Islam Bhuiyan

    (Department of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

  • Farzana Rahman

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Independent University, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh)

  • Edris Alam

    (Faculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 22401, United Arab Emirates
    Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh)

  • Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul Islam

    (Department of Disaster Management, Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur 5400, Bangladesh)

Abstract

Dhaka has become the worst affected city in Bangladesh regarding dengue fever (DF). A large number of university students are residing in this city with a high DF risk. This cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the DF status and responses among these students through their Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) survey. A total of 625 students participated in an online self-reported survey. Statistical analyses were performed to assess the status and KAP regarding DF. University students from the city perceived their living places as moderately safe (45.28%) against DF, whereas about 20% reported their DF infection history. Some of these students had exemplary DF knowledge (66.72%), attitude (89.28%), and practices (68.32%). However, many of them were also observed with a lack of knowledge about this disease’s infectious behavior, recognizing Aedes mosquito breeding sites, multiple infection cases, and the risk of DF viral infection during pregnancy. Fair correlations ( p < 0.001) were determined in the KAP domain. Gender, residential unit, major, and dengue-relevant subjects were found to be significant predictors ( p < 0.05) of KAP level in the univariate analysis. Major subject and residential units remained significant predictors of overall KAP level in further multiple analysis. This study revealed the urgency of infectious disease-related subjects and the relevant demonstration into the university curriculum. The study’s findings can assist the university, government and non-governmental organizations, and the health and social workers to prepare a comprehensive dengue response and preparedness plan.

Suggested Citation

  • Md Mostafizur Rahman & Saadmaan Jubayer Khan & Kamrun Nahar Tanni & Tuly Roy & Musabber Ali Chisty & Md. Rakibul Islam & Md. Alim Al Raji Rumi & Mohammed Sadman Sakib & Masrur Abdul Quader & Md. Nafee, 2022. "Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices towards Dengue Fever among University Students of Dhaka City, Bangladesh," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:7:p:4023-:d:781735
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    2. Lee Cronbach, 1951. "Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 16(3), pages 297-334, September.
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