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Online SOC Estimation Based on Simplified Electrochemical Model for Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Current Bias

Author

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  • Longxing Wu

    (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China)

  • Kai Liu

    (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China)

  • Hui Pang

    (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China)

  • Jiamin Jin

    (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China)

Abstract

State of Charge (SOC) is essential for a smart Battery Management System (BMS). Traditional SOC estimation methods of lithium-ion batteries are usually conducted using battery equivalent circuit models (ECMs) and the impact of current sensor bias on SOC estimation is rarely considered. For this reason, this paper proposes an online SOC estimation based on a simplified electrochemical model (EM) for lithium-ion batteries considering sensor bias. In EM-based SOC estimation structure, the errors from the current sensor bias are addressed by proportional–integral observer. Then, the accuracy of the proposed EM-based SOC estimation is validated under different operating conditions. The results indicate that the proposed method has good performance and high accuracy in SOC estimation for lithium-ion batteries, which facilitates the on-board application in advanced BMS.

Suggested Citation

  • Longxing Wu & Kai Liu & Hui Pang & Jiamin Jin, 2021. "Online SOC Estimation Based on Simplified Electrochemical Model for Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Current Bias," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-12, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5265-:d:621574
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Yinfeng Jiang & Wenxiang Song & Hao Zhu & Yun Zhu & Yongzhi Du & Huichun Yin, 2022. "Extended Rauch–Tung–Striebel Smoother for the State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on an Enhanced Circuit Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-17, January.
    3. Stefano Leonori & Luca Baldini & Antonello Rizzi & Fabio Massimo Frattale Mascioli, 2021. "A Physically Inspired Equivalent Neural Network Circuit Model for SoC Estimation of Electrochemical Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-29, November.
    4. Ivan Radaš & Nicole Pilat & Daren Gnjatović & Viktor Šunde & Željko Ban, 2022. "Estimating the State of Charge of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on the Transfer Function of the Voltage Response to the Current Pulse," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-14, September.

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