IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i13p3441-d379891.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Power System Stability with Power-Electronic Converter Interfaced Renewable Power Generation: Present Issues and Future Trends

Author

Listed:
  • Lasantha Meegahapola

    (Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia)

  • Alfeu Sguarezi

    (Center for Engineering, Modeling and Applied Social Sciences, Federal University of ABC (UFABC), Santo André 09210-580, SP, Brazil)

  • Jack Stanley Bryant

    (Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia)

  • Mingchen Gu

    (Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia)

  • Eliomar R. Conde D.

    (Center for Engineering, Modeling and Applied Social Sciences, Federal University of ABC (UFABC), Santo André 09210-580, SP, Brazil)

  • Rafael B. A. Cunha

    (Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-010, SP, Brazil)

Abstract

The energy sector is currently undergoing a rapid transformation with the integration of power electronic converter (PEC)-interfaced renewable energy sources (RES), such as wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, at both the transmission and distribution networks. Power system stability has been significantly influenced by this power grid transformation. This paper comprehensively reviews major power system stability issues affected due to large-scale integration of PEC-interfaced RES in power grids, with some example case studies relevant for each stability category. According to the review, stability issues are mainly originating from reduction in synchronous inertia, reduction in reactive power reserve, low short-circuit strength of the power network, and fault ride-through (FRT) strategy/capability of the PEC-interfaced RES. Decrease in synchronous inertia could affect both the rotor angle stability and the frequency stability, while decrease in short-circuit strength and reactive power reserve could cause voltage stability and rotor angle stability issues in power networks. Sub-synchronous control interactions are also receiving a lot of attention by the power industry due to increasing oscillatory stability incidents reported in power networks with PEC-interfaced RES. FRT capabilities/strategies of PEC-interfaced RES are also playing a pivotal role in power grid stability due to its influence on active and reactive power, hence more emphasis should be placed on FRT schemes of PEC-interfaced RES, since future power grids are expected to operate with 100% PEC-interfaced generation sources. Stability improvement strategies could be implemented to address multiple stability issues in PEC-interfaced power networks; however, rigorous stability studies are required to identify the optimal conditions to implement these improvement strategies. Furthermore, ongoing structural changes in power grids to accommodate remotely sited PEC-interfaced RES are also influencing the stability of power grids. Therefore, all these factors must be carefully considered by system operators when planning and operating power grids in a secure and stable manner with high penetration levels of PEC-interfaced RES.

Suggested Citation

  • Lasantha Meegahapola & Alfeu Sguarezi & Jack Stanley Bryant & Mingchen Gu & Eliomar R. Conde D. & Rafael B. A. Cunha, 2020. "Power System Stability with Power-Electronic Converter Interfaced Renewable Power Generation: Present Issues and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-35, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:13:p:3441-:d:379891
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3441/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3441/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Justo, Jackson John & Mwasilu, Francis & Jung, Jin-Woo, 2015. "Doubly-fed induction generator based wind turbines: A comprehensive review of fault ride-through strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 447-467.
    2. Poullikkas, Andreas, 2013. "A comparative overview of large-scale battery systems for electricity storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 778-788.
    3. Ujjwal Datta & Akhtar Kalam & Juan Shi, 2020. "Battery Energy Storage System for Aggregated Inertia-Droop Control and a Novel Frequency Dependent State-of-Charge Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-18, April.
    4. Díaz-González, Francisco & Sumper, Andreas & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Villafáfila-Robles, Roberto, 2012. "A review of energy storage technologies for wind power applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2154-2171.
    5. Baños, R. & Manzano-Agugliaro, F. & Montoya, F.G. & Gil, C. & Alcayde, A. & Gómez, J., 2011. "Optimization methods applied to renewable and sustainable energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1753-1766, May.
    6. Nasiri, M. & Milimonfared, J. & Fathi, S.H., 2015. "A review of low-voltage ride-through enhancement methods for permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 399-415.
    7. Dincer, Ibrahim, 2000. "Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 4(2), pages 157-175, June.
    8. Lasantha Meegahapola & Manoj Datta & Inam Nutkani & James Conroy, 2018. "Role of fault ride‐through strategies for power grids with 100% power electronic‐interfaced distributed renewable energy resources," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(4), July.
    9. A. F. Diaz-Alzate & John E. Candelo-Becerra & Juan F. Villa Sierra, 2019. "Transient Stability Prediction for Real-Time Operation by Monitoring the Relative Angle with Predefined Thresholds," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, March.
    10. Dreidy, Mohammad & Mokhlis, H. & Mekhilef, Saad, 2017. "Inertia response and frequency control techniques for renewable energy sources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 144-155.
    11. Ying Wang & Youbin Zhou & Dahu Li & Dejun Shao & Kan Cao & Kunpeng Zhou & Defu Cai, 2020. "The Influence of VSC–HVDC Reactive Power Control Mode on AC Power System Stability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-11, April.
    12. Claudia Rahmann & Alfredo Castillo, 2014. "Fast Frequency Response Capability of Photovoltaic Power Plants: The Necessity of New Grid Requirements and Definitions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-17, September.
    13. Howlader, Abdul Motin & Senjyu, Tomonobu, 2016. "A comprehensive review of low voltage ride through capability strategies for the wind energy conversion systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 643-658.
    14. Yingcheng, Xue & Nengling, Tai, 2011. "Review of contribution to frequency control through variable speed wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1671-1677.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ashish Shrestha & Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt, 2021. "Frequency Stability Issues and Research Opportunities in Converter Dominated Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-28, July.
    2. Luís F. N. Lourenço & Filipe Perez & Alessio Iovine & Gilney Damm & Renato M. Monaro & Maurício B. C. Salles, 2021. "Stability Analysis of Grid-Forming MMC-HVDC Transmission Connected to Legacy Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-25, December.
    3. Davi-Arderius, Daniel & Jamasb, Tooraj & Rosellon, Juan, 2024. "Network Operation and Constraints and the Path to Net Zero," Working Papers 8-2024, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Economics.
    4. Shair, Jan & Li, Haozhi & Hu, Jiabing & Xie, Xiaorong, 2021. "Power system stability issues, classifications and research prospects in the context of high-penetration of renewables and power electronics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    5. Matheus Schramm Dall’Asta & Telles Brunelli Lazzarin, 2024. "A Review of Fast Power-Reserve Control Techniques in Grid-Connected Wind Energy Conversion Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-29, January.
    6. Ali M. Hakami & Kazi N. Hasan & Mohammed Alzubaidi & Manoj Datta, 2022. "A Review of Uncertainty Modelling Techniques for Probabilistic Stability Analysis of Renewable-Rich Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-26, December.
    7. Mohammed Alzubaidi & Kazi N. Hasan & Lasantha Meegahapola & Mir Toufikur Rahman, 2021. "Identification of Efficient Sampling Techniques for Probabilistic Voltage Stability Analysis of Renewable-Rich Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-15, April.
    8. Nikolay Nikolaev & Kiril Dimitrov & Yulian Rangelov, 2021. "A Comprehensive Review of Small-Signal Stability and Power Oscillation Damping through Photovoltaic Inverters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-26, November.
    9. Duberney Murillo-Yarce & José Alarcón-Alarcón & Marco Rivera & Carlos Restrepo & Javier Muñoz & Carlos Baier & Patrick Wheeler, 2020. "A Review of Control Techniques in Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-21, December.
    10. Giorgio M. Giannuzzi & Viktoriya Mostova & Cosimo Pisani & Salvatore Tessitore & Alfredo Vaccaro, 2022. "Enabling Technologies for Enhancing Power System Stability in the Presence of Converter-Interfaced Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-13, October.
    11. Lasantha Meegahapola & Pierluigi Mancarella & Damian Flynn & Rodrigo Moreno, 2021. "Power system stability in the transition to a low carbon grid: A techno‐economic perspective on challenges and opportunities," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(5), September.
    12. Angelo Lunardi & Luís F. Normandia Lourenço & Enkhtsetseg Munkhchuluun & Lasantha Meegahapola & Alfeu J. Sguarezi Filho, 2022. "Grid-Connected Power Converters: An Overview of Control Strategies for Renewable Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-33, June.
    13. Dušan Medveď & Michal Kolcun & Marek Pavlík & Ľubomír Beňa & Marián Mešter, 2021. "Analysis of Prosumer Behavior in the Electrical Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-20, December.
    14. Ahmed, Faraedoon & Al Kez, Dlzar & McLoone, Seán & Best, Robert James & Cameron, Ché & Foley, Aoife, 2023. "Dynamic grid stability in low carbon power systems with minimum inertia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 486-506.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fernández-Guillamón, Ana & Gómez-Lázaro, Emilio & Muljadi, Eduard & Molina-García, Ángel, 2019. "Power systems with high renewable energy sources: A review of inertia and frequency control strategies over time," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    2. Pradhan, Chittaranjan & Bhende, Chandrashekhar Narayan & Samanta, Anik Kumar, 2018. "Adaptive virtual inertia-based frequency regulation in wind power systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 558-574.
    3. Daniel Akinyele & Juri Belikov & Yoash Levron, 2017. "Battery Storage Technologies for Electrical Applications: Impact in Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-39, November.
    4. Cabrera-Tobar, Ana & Bullich-Massagué, Eduard & Aragüés-Peñalba, Mònica & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol, 2016. "Review of advanced grid requirements for the integration of large scale photovoltaic power plants in the transmission system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 971-987.
    5. Dario Garozzo & Giuseppe Marco Tina, 2020. "Evaluation of the Effective Active Power Reserve for Fast Frequency Response of PV with BESS Inverters Considering Reactive Power Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-16, July.
    6. Suberu, Mohammed Yekini & Mustafa, Mohd Wazir & Bashir, Nouruddeen & Muhamad, Nor Asiah & Mokhtar, Ahmad Safawi, 2013. "Power sector renewable energy integration for expanding access to electricity in sub-Saharan Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 630-642.
    7. Farihan Mohamad & Jiashen Teh & Ching-Ming Lai & Liang-Rui Chen, 2018. "Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Katsanevakis, Markos & Stewart, Rodney A. & Lu, Junwei, 2017. "Aggregated applications and benefits of energy storage systems with application-specific control methods: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 719-741.
    9. Motasemi, F. & Afzal, Muhammad T., 2013. "A review on the microwave-assisted pyrolysis technique," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 317-330.
    10. Jha, Sunil Kr. & Bilalovic, Jasmin & Jha, Anju & Patel, Nilesh & Zhang, Han, 2017. "Renewable energy: Present research and future scope of Artificial Intelligence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 297-317.
    11. Azadeh, A. & Babazadeh, R. & Asadzadeh, S.M., 2013. "Optimum estimation and forecasting of renewable energy consumption by artificial neural networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 605-612.
    12. Bri‐Mathias S. Hodge & Himanshu Jain & Carlo Brancucci & Gab‐Su Seo & Magnus Korpås & Juha Kiviluoma & Hannele Holttinen & James Charles Smith & Antje Orths & Ana Estanqueiro & Lennart Söder & Damian , 2020. "Addressing technical challenges in 100% variable inverter‐based renewable energy power systems," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 9(5), September.
    13. Benxi Hu & Fei Tang & Dichen Liu & Yu Li & Xiaoqing Wei, 2021. "A Wind-Storage Combined Frequency Regulation Control Strategy Based on Improved Torque Limit Control," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, March.
    14. Chakrabarti, Mohammed Harun & Mjalli, Farouq Sabri & AlNashef, Inas Muen & Hashim, Mohd. Ali & Hussain, Mohd. Azlan & Bahadori, Laleh & Low, Chee Tong John, 2014. "Prospects of applying ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents for renewable energy storage by means of redox flow batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 254-270.
    15. Resch, Matthias & Bühler, Jochen & Klausen, Mira & Sumper, Andreas, 2017. "Impact of operation strategies of large scale battery systems on distribution grid planning in Germany," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1042-1063.
    16. Mohammed, Y.S. & Mustafa, M.W. & Bashir, N., 2014. "Hybrid renewable energy systems for off-grid electric power: Review of substantial issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 527-539.
    17. Dehghani-Sanij, A.R. & Tharumalingam, E. & Dusseault, M.B. & Fraser, R., 2019. "Study of energy storage systems and environmental challenges of batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 192-208.
    18. Hu, Kang & Chen, Lei & Chen, Qun & Wang, Xiao-Hai & Qi, Jun & Xu, Fei & Min, Yong, 2017. "Phase-change heat storage installation in combined heat and power plants for integration of renewable energy sources into power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 640-651.
    19. Parra, David & Swierczynski, Maciej & Stroe, Daniel I. & Norman, Stuart.A. & Abdon, Andreas & Worlitschek, Jörg & O’Doherty, Travis & Rodrigues, Lucelia & Gillott, Mark & Zhang, Xiaojin & Bauer, Chris, 2017. "An interdisciplinary review of energy storage for communities: Challenges and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 730-749.
    20. Yanine, Franco Fernando & Caballero, Federico I. & Sauma, Enzo E. & Córdova, Felisa M., 2014. "Homeostatic control, smart metering and efficient energy supply and consumption criteria: A means to building more sustainable hybrid micro-generation systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 235-258.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:13:p:3441-:d:379891. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.