IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i12p3194-d373779.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Porphyridium cruentum Grown in Ultra-Filtered Swine Wastewater and Its Effects on Microalgae Growth Productivity and Fatty Acid Composition

Author

Listed:
  • Humeyra B. Ulusoy Erol

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

  • Mariana Lara Menegazzo

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA
    Department of Engineering, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, MS 79825-070, Brazil)

  • Heather Sandefur

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

  • Emily Gottberg

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

  • Jessica Vaden

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

  • Maryam Asgharpour

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

  • Christa N. Hestekin

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

  • Jamie A. Hestekin

    (Ralph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA)

Abstract

Microalgae have been extensively tested for their ability to create bio-based fuels. Microalgae have also been explored as an alternative wastewater treatment solution due to their significant uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus, as well as their ability to grow in different water types. Recently, there has been significant interest in combining these two characteristics to create economic and environmentally friendly biofuel using wastewater. This study examined the growth and lipid production of the microalgae Porphyridium (P.) cruentum grown in swine wastewater (ultra-filtered and raw) as compared with control media (L −1 , modified f/2) at two different salt concentrations (seawater and saltwater). The cultivation of P. cruentum in the treated swine wastewater media (seawater = 5.18 ± 2.3 mgL −1 day −1 , saltwater = 3.32 ± 1.93 mgL −1 day −1 ) resulted in a statistically similar biomass productivity compared to the control medium (seawater = 2.61 ± 2.47 mgL −1 day −1 , saltwater = 6.53 ± 0.81 mgL −1 day −1 ) at the corresponding salt concentration. Furthermore, no major differences between the fatty acid compositions of microalgae in the treated swine wastewater medium and the control medium were observed. For all conditions, saturated acids were present in the highest amounts (≥67%), followed by polyunsaturated (≤22%) and finally monounsaturated (≤12%). This is the first study to find that P. cruentum could be used to remediate wastewater and then be turned into fuel by using swine wastewater with a similar productivity to the microalgae grown in control media.

Suggested Citation

  • Humeyra B. Ulusoy Erol & Mariana Lara Menegazzo & Heather Sandefur & Emily Gottberg & Jessica Vaden & Maryam Asgharpour & Christa N. Hestekin & Jamie A. Hestekin, 2020. "Porphyridium cruentum Grown in Ultra-Filtered Swine Wastewater and Its Effects on Microalgae Growth Productivity and Fatty Acid Composition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-9, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3194-:d:373779
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3194/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3194/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cheah, Wai Yan & Ling, Tau Chuan & Show, Pau Loke & Juan, Joon Ching & Chang, Jo-Shu & Lee, Duu-Jong, 2016. "Cultivation in wastewaters for energy: A microalgae platform," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 609-625.
    2. Maryam Asgharpour & Brigitte Rodgers & Jamie A. Hestekin, 2015. "Eicosapentaenoic Acid from Porphyridium Cruentum : Increasing Growth and Productivity of Microalgae for Pharmaceutical Products," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-17, September.
    3. Suparmaniam, Uganeeswary & Lam, Man Kee & Uemura, Yoshimitsu & Lim, Jun Wei & Lee, Keat Teong & Shuit, Siew Hoong, 2019. "Insights into the microalgae cultivation technology and harvesting process for biofuel production: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Joseph Christian Utomo & Young Mo Kim & Hyun Uk Cho & Jong Moon Park, 2020. "Evaluation of Scenedesmus rubescens for Lipid Production from Swine Wastewater Blended with Municipal Wastewater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-11, September.
    2. Alok Patel & Ulrika Rova & Paul Christakopoulos & Leonidas Matsakas, 2022. "Role of Oleaginous Microorganisms in the Field of Renewable Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-3, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sibi G, 2018. "Bioenergy Production from Wastes by Microalgae as Sustainable Approach for Waste Management and to Reduce Resources Depletion," International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 13(3), pages 77-80, July.
    2. Visva Bharati Barua & Mariya Munir, 2021. "A Review on Synchronous Microalgal Lipid Enhancement and Wastewater Treatment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Jayne Lois San Juan & Carlo James Caligan & Maria Mikayla Garcia & Jericho Mitra & Andres Philip Mayol & Charlle Sy & Aristotle Ubando & Alvin Culaba, 2020. "Multi-Objective Optimization of an Integrated Algal and Sludge-Based Bioenergy Park and Wastewater Treatment System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-22, September.
    4. Joseph Christian Utomo & Young Mo Kim & Hyun Uk Cho & Jong Moon Park, 2020. "Evaluation of Scenedesmus rubescens for Lipid Production from Swine Wastewater Blended with Municipal Wastewater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-11, September.
    5. Sun, Chihe & Xia, Ao & Liao, Qiang & Fu, Qian & Huang, Yun & Zhu, Xun & Wei, Pengfei & Lin, Richen & Murphy, Jerry D., 2018. "Improving production of volatile fatty acids and hydrogen from microalgae and rice residue: Effects of physicochemical characteristics and mix ratios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1082-1092.
    6. Bakonyi, Péter & Buitrón, Germán & Valdez-Vazquez, Idania & Nemestóthy, Nándor & Bélafi-Bakó, Katalin, 2017. "A novel gas separation integrated membrane bioreactor to evaluate the impact of self-generated biogas recycling on continuous hydrogen fermentation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 813-823.
    7. Ennaceri, Houda & Fischer, Kristina & Schulze, Agnes & Moheimani, Navid Reza, 2022. "Membrane fouling control for sustainable microalgal biodiesel production: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    8. Wang, Zhenyi & Cheng, Jun & Guo, Danni & Chen, Lechong & You, Xuanxiang & Tang, Yang & Chen, Shutong & Chu, Feifei, 2023. "A novel simulation calculation model based on photosynthetic electron transfer for microalgal growth prediction in any photobioreactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    9. Zhao, Zhenyu & Muylaert, Koenraad & F.J. Vankelecom, Ivo, 2023. "Applying membrane technology in microalgae industry: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    10. Chen, Hui & Wang, Jie & Zheng, Yanli & Zhan, Jiao & He, Chenliu & Wang, Qiang, 2018. "Algal biofuel production coupled bioremediation of biomass power plant wastes based on Chlorella sp. C2 cultivation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 296-305.
    11. Siqueira, J.C. & Braga, M.Q. & Ázara, M.S. & Garcia, K.J. & Alencar, S.N.M. & Ramos, T.S. & Siniscalchi, L.A.B. & Assemany, P.P. & Ensinas, A.V., 2022. "Recovery of vinasse with combined microalgae cultivation in a conceptual energy-efficient industrial plant: Analysis of related process considerations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    12. Singh, Kripal & Ansari, Faiz Ahmad & Ingle, Kapilkumar Nivrutti & Gupta, Sanjay Kumar & Ahirwal, Jitendra & Dhyani, Shalini & Singh, Shraddha & Abhilash, P.C. & Rawat, Ismael & Byun, Chaeho & Bux, Fai, 2023. "Microalgae from wastewaters to wastelands: Leveraging microalgal research conducive to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    13. Sharma, Rozi & Malaviya, Piyush, 2023. "Ecosystem services and climate action from a circular bioeconomy perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    14. Zabed, Hossain M. & Akter, Suely & Yun, Junhua & Zhang, Guoyan & Zhang, Yufei & Qi, Xianghui, 2020. "Biogas from microalgae: Technologies, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    15. Vasistha, S. & Khanra, A. & Clifford, M. & Rai, M.P., 2021. "Current advances in microalgae harvesting and lipid extraction processes for improved biodiesel production: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    16. Yang, Qiulian & Li, Haitao & Wang, Dong & Zhang, Xiaochun & Guo, Xiangqian & Pu, Shaochen & Guo, Ruixin & Chen, Jianqiu, 2020. "Utilization of chemical wastewater for CO2 emission reduction: Purified terephthalic acid (PTA) wastewater-mediated culture of microalgae for CO2 bio-capture," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    17. Zheng, Heshan & Wang, Yu & Li, Shuo & Nagarajan, Dillirani & Varjani, Sunita & Lee, Duu-Jong & Chang, Jo-Shu, 2022. "Recent advances in lutein production from microalgae," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    18. Li, Shuangxi & Hu, Tianyi & Xu, Yanzhe & Wang, Jingyi & Chu, Ruoyu & Yin, Zhihong & Mo, Fan & Zhu, Liandong, 2020. "A review on flocculation as an efficient method to harvest energy microalgae: Mechanisms, performances, influencing factors and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    19. Lim, Yi An & Ilankoon, I.M.S.K. & Chong, Meng Nan & Foo, Su Chern, 2023. "Improving microalgae growth and carbon capture through micro-size bubbles generation in flat-panel photobioreactors: Impacts of different gas sparger designs on mixing performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    20. Ye Li & Fan Tang & Dan Xu & Bing Xie, 2021. "Advances in Biological Nitrogen Removal of Landfill Leachate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3194-:d:373779. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.