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Precision Livestock Farming Technology: Applications and Challenges of Animal Welfare and Climate Change

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  • Georgios I. Papakonstantinou

    (Clinic of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Trikalon 224, 43100 Karditsa, Greece)

  • Nikolaos Voulgarakis

    (Clinic of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Trikalon 224, 43100 Karditsa, Greece)

  • Georgia Terzidou

    (Food Law Experts, Themistokleous, 10677 Athens, Greece)

  • Lampros Fotos

    (Terra Cert SA, Alexandras Avenue, 15343 Athens, Greece)

  • Elisavet Giamouri

    (Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Husbandry, Department of Animal Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos, 11855 Athens, Greece)

  • Vasileios G. Papatsiros

    (Clinic of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Trikalon 224, 43100 Karditsa, Greece)

Abstract

This study aimed to review recent developments in the agri-food industry, focusing on the integration of innovative digital systems into the livestock industry. Over the last 50 years, the production of animal-based foods has increased significantly due to the rising demand for meat. As a result, farms have increased their livestock numbers to meet consumer demand, which has exacerbated challenges related to environmental sustainability, human health, and animal welfare. In response to these challenges, precision livestock farming (PLF) technologies have emerged as a promising solution for sustainable livestock production. PLF technologies offer farmers the opportunity to increase efficiency while mitigating environmental impact, securing livelihoods, and promoting animal health and welfare. However, the adoption of PLF technologies poses several challenges for farmers and raises animal welfare concerns. Additionally, the existing legal framework for the use of PLF technologies is discussed. In summary, further research is needed to advance the scientific understanding of PLF technologies, and stakeholders, including researchers, policymakers, and funders, need to prioritize ethical considerations related to their implementation.

Suggested Citation

  • Georgios I. Papakonstantinou & Nikolaos Voulgarakis & Georgia Terzidou & Lampros Fotos & Elisavet Giamouri & Vasileios G. Papatsiros, 2024. "Precision Livestock Farming Technology: Applications and Challenges of Animal Welfare and Climate Change," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:4:p:620-:d:1376731
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marie-Agnes Jouanjean & Francesca Casalini & Leanne Wiseman & Emily Gray, 2020. "Issues around data governance in the digital transformation of agriculture: The farmers’ perspective," OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers 146, OECD Publishing.
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    3. Francesco Forastiere, 2010. "Climate change and health: a challenge for epidemiology and public health," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 55(2), pages 83-84, April.
    4. Declan Kuch & M. Kearnes & K. Gulson, 2020. "The promise of precision: datafication in medicine, agriculture and education," Policy Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(5), pages 527-546, September.
    5. Keren Dopelt & Pnina Radon & Nadav Davidovitch, 2019. "Environmental Effects of the Livestock Industry: The Relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior among Students in Israel," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-16, April.
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