IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v10y2020i8p333-d394856.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Supply and Demand Analysis of Water Resources. Case Study: Irrigation Water Demand in a Semi-Arid Zone in Mexico

Author

Listed:
  • Alvaro Alberto López-Lambraño

    (Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Design, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Baja California 22860, Mexico
    Hidrus S.A. de C.V., Ensenada 22760, Mexico
    Grupo Hidrus S.A.S., Montería 230002, Colombia)

  • Luisa Martínez-Acosta

    (Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Design, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Baja California 22860, Mexico
    GICA Group, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Campus Monería, Montería 230002, Córdoba, Colombia)

  • Ena Gámez-Balmaceda

    (Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Design, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Baja California 22860, Mexico
    Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanólogicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Baja California 22860, Mexico)

  • Juan Pablo Medrano-Barboza

    (GICA Group, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Campus Monería, Montería 230002, Córdoba, Colombia)

  • John Freddy Remolina López

    (ITEM Group, Faculty of Electronic Engineering Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Campus Montería, Montería 230002, Córdoba, Colombia)

  • Alvaro López-Ramos

    (GICA Group, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Campus Monería, Montería 230002, Córdoba, Colombia)

Abstract

To sustainably use water resources, it is important to quantify water availability in a certain region. Due to climate change, population increase, and economic development, water demand increases continuously. Consequently, the difference between supply and demand of water becomes a significant issue, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. In this research, the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model has been applied to the Guadalupe river basin, to assess supply and demand analysis of water resources in this area, specifically for the irrigation of agricultural crops and municipal uses. From the land use, soil type, and terrain slope maps, 763 Hydrostatic Release Units (HRU) were estimated, distributed in the diverse relief types making up the basin, featured by mountains, hills, plateaus, plains, and valleys. For the crop area, 159 HRU were found with the three slope classification types, where 57 HRU represent 91% of the cultivated area on slopes, from 0 to 15%, located in the Ojos Negros and Guadalupe Valleys. The Soil Conservation Service method (SCS) was used to estimate the average monthly runoff and soil moisture content. As a result, water resource parameters related to the supply were determined with this, e.g., runoff, aquifer recharge, flow, infiltration, and others. Crop coefficient values ( K c ) were used to determine crop evapotranspiration ( ET c ), to estimate the water demand of these for each month, using the multi-year monthly average reference evapotranspiration ( ET o ) calculated with the SWAT model. Overall good performance was obtained considering average monthly discharges data from the Agua Caliente gauging station. The model was calibrated, modifying the parameters chosen according to sensitivity analysis: SCS curve number, base-flow factor, ground-flow delay, and the threshold for return-flow occurrence. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool–Calibration and Uncertainty Programs SWAT-CUP has different goodness-of-fit indicators for the model e.g., determination coefficient (R 2 ), standard deviation of the measured data (RSR), Nash–Sutcliffe coefficient of efficiency (NSE), and others. Multiple iterations were performed, resulting in a ratio between the root mean square error and the standard deviation of the measured data (RSR) of 0.61, a coefficient of determination (R 2 ) of 0.70, and a Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient (NSE) of 0.63. A supply–demand analysis of the volume generated by the runoff from the basin was performed using the method of estimating useful volume for a reservoir. It is observed in these results that only positive deviations were obtained, implying that runoff in this basin is not enough to meet monthly demand. Finally, the need to establish actions to ensure water management efficiency is highlighted, both for irrigation of agricultural crops and for supply to the region population.

Suggested Citation

  • Alvaro Alberto López-Lambraño & Luisa Martínez-Acosta & Ena Gámez-Balmaceda & Juan Pablo Medrano-Barboza & John Freddy Remolina López & Alvaro López-Ramos, 2020. "Supply and Demand Analysis of Water Resources. Case Study: Irrigation Water Demand in a Semi-Arid Zone in Mexico," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:10:y:2020:i:8:p:333-:d:394856
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/8/333/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/10/8/333/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sinnathamby, Sumathy & Douglas-Mankin, Kyle R. & Craige, Collin, 2017. "Field-scale calibration of crop-yield parameters in the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 180(PA), pages 61-69.
    2. Napoli, Marco & Cecchi, Stefano & Orlandini, Simone & Zanchi, Camillo A., 2014. "Determining potential rainwater harvesting sites using a continuous runoff potential accounting procedure and GIS techniques in central Italy," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 55-65.
    3. Goel, A.K. & Kumar, R., 2005. "Economic analysis of water harvesting in a mountainous watershed in India," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 71(3), pages 257-266, February.
    4. Oweis, T. & Hachum, A. & Kijne, J., 1999. "Water harvesting and supplemental irrigation for improved water use efficiency in dry areas," IWMI Books, Reports H024198, International Water Management Institute.
    5. Previati, M. & Bevilacqua, I. & Canone, D. & Ferraris, S. & Haverkamp, R., 2010. "Evaluation of soil water storage efficiency for rainfall harvesting on hillslope micro-basins built using time domain reflectometry measurements," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(3), pages 449-456, March.
    6. Gong, Jinnan & Kellomäki, Seppo & Wang, Kaiyun & Zhang, Chao & Shurpali, Narasinha & Martikainen, Pertti J., 2013. "Modeling CO2 and CH4 flux changes in pristine peatlands of Finland under changing climate conditions," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 263(C), pages 64-80.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Schwaller, Christoph & Keller, Yvonne & Helmreich, Brigitte & Drewes, Jörg E., 2021. "Estimating the agricultural irrigation demand for planning of non-potable water reuse projects," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Moges, Girma & Hengsdijk, H. & Jansen, H.C., 2011. "Review and quantitative assessment of ex situ household rainwater harvesting systems in Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(8), pages 1215-1227, May.
    2. Oweis, T. & Hachum, A., 2009. "Water harvesting for improved rainfed agriculture in the dry environments," IWMI Books, Reports H041998, International Water Management Institute.
    3. Joshi, P. K. & Pangare, V. & Shiferaw, B. & Wani, S. P. & Bouma, Jetske & Scott, Christopher, 2004. "Socioeconomic and policy research on watershed management in India: synthesis of past experiences and needs for future research," IWMI Research Reports H035345, International Water Management Institute.
    4. Gurib-Fakim, A. & Smith, L. & Acikgoz, N. & Avato, P. & Bossio, Deborah & Ebi, K. & Goncalves, A. & Heinemann, J. A. & Herrmann, T. M. & Padgham, J. & Pennarz, J. & Scheidegger, U. & Sebastian, L. & T, 2009. "Options to enhance the impact of AKST on development and sustainability goals," IWMI Books, Reports H042792, International Water Management Institute.
    5. Panigrahi, B. & Panda, S. N. & Mull, R., 2001. "Simulation of water harvesting potential in rainfed ricelands using water balance model," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 69(3), pages 165-182, September.
    6. Tu, Anguo & Xie, Songhua & Mo, Minghao & Song, Yuejun & Li, Ying, 2021. "Water budget components estimation for a mature citrus orchard of southern China based on HYDRUS-1D model," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    7. Rath, S. & Zamora-Re, M. & Graham, W. & Dukes, M. & Kaplan, D., 2021. "Quantifying nitrate leaching to groundwater from a corn-peanut rotation under a variety of irrigation and nutrient management practices in the Suwannee River Basin, Florida," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    8. Mintesinot, B. & Verplancke, H. & Van Ranst, E. & Mitiku, H., 2004. "Examining traditional irrigation methods, irrigation scheduling and alternate furrows irrigation on vertisols in northern Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 64(1), pages 17-27, January.
    9. Anantha, K.H. & Garg, Kaushal K. & Barron, Jennie & Dixit, Sreenath & Venkataradha, A. & Singh, Ramesh & Whitbread, Anthony M., 2021. "Impact of best management practices on sustainable crop production and climate resilience in smallholder farming systems of South Asia," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    10. Kumar, M. Dinesh & van Dam, J. C., 2009. "Improving water productivity in agriculture in India: beyond \u2018more crop per drop\u2019," IWMI Books, Reports H042639, International Water Management Institute.
    11. Raes, Dirk & Geerts, Sam & Kipkorir, Emmanuel & Wellens, Joost & Sahli, Ali, 2006. "Simulation of yield decline as a result of water stress with a robust soil water balance model," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 81(3), pages 335-357, March.
    12. Mpatane, O. & Kayombo, Benedict & Patrick, C. & Malope, P. & Tapela, M., 2016. "An assessment of socio-economic potential for Rain Water Harvesting (RWH) in semi-arid Bobirwa Sub-district of Eastern Botswana," African Journal of Rural Development (AFJRD), AFrican Journal of Rural Development (AFJRD), vol. 1(1), June.
    13. Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele, 2006. "Improved agricultural water management: assessment of constraints and opportunities for agricultural development in Ethiopia," Conference Papers h039627, International Water Management Institute.
    14. Kumar, M. Dinesh & van Dam, J. C., 2008. "Improving water productivity in agriculture in developing economies: in search of new avenues," IWMI Conference Proceedings 245276, International Water Management Institute.
    15. Osman, Rehab & Ferrari, Emanuele & McDonald, Scott, 2015. "Water Quality Assessment SAM/CGE and Satellite Accounts Integrated Framework-Egypt," 89th Annual Conference, April 13-15, 2015, Warwick University, Coventry, UK 204292, Agricultural Economics Society.
    16. Qin, Luoyi & Bai, Xiaoyong & Wang, Shijie & Zhou, Dequan & Li, Yue & Peng, Tao & Tian, Yichao & Luo, Guangjie, 2015. "Major problems and solutions on surface water resource utilisation in karst mountainous areas," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 55-65.
    17. Molden, David & Oweis, T. Y. & Pasquale, S. & Kijne, Jacob W. & Hanjra, M. A. & Bindraban, P. S. & Bouman, Bas A. M. & Cook, S. & Erenstein, O. & Farahani, H. & Hachum, A. & Hoogeveen, J. & Mahoo, Hen, 2007. "Pathways for increasing agricultural water productivity," Book Chapters,, International Water Management Institute.
    18. Sangchul Lee & Junyu Qi & Hyunglok Kim & Gregory W. McCarty & Glenn E. Moglen & Martha Anderson & Xuesong Zhang & Ling Du, 2021. "Utility of Remotely Sensed Evapotranspiration Products to Assess an Improved Model Structure," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    19. Saleh A Wasimi & Nahlah Abbas & Nadhir Al Ansari, 2018. "Climate Change Adaptation Considerations for Agriculture for North-East Iraq," Current Investigations in Agriculture and Current Research, Lupine Publishers, LLC, vol. 2(4), pages 236-242, May.
    20. Rockstr m, J. & Barron, J. & Fox, P., 2003. "Water productivity in rain-fed agriculture: challenges and opportunities for smallholder farmers in drought-prone tropical agroecosystems," IWMI Books, Reports H032640, International Water Management Institute.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:10:y:2020:i:8:p:333-:d:394856. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.