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Botanicals and the Regulatory Framework on Food Supplements in the European Union: a Tricky Relationship

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  • Pamela Lattanzi

Abstract

In the EU and many other countries (China, Japan, Usa, Canada, etc.), there is a growing interest in producing and consuming health food products. Botanicals (e.g. plants and preparations made from plants, algae, fungi or lichens) represent a large segment of the health food category and their regulation presents several critical issues due to their complex nature and multifaceted usage. This article therefore gives an overview of the most important issues related to the regulation of botanicals in the food supplements sector. After a brief description of the regulatory status of botanical based foodstuffs, it outlines the legal framework of botanical food supplements, taking into consideration the interferences between the medicinal domain and the food sector in the classification of borderline botanical products and the issue of the safety assessment of botanicals. In the final part, it deals with the thorny question of the health claims made on such products.

Suggested Citation

  • Pamela Lattanzi, 2015. "Botanicals and the Regulatory Framework on Food Supplements in the European Union: a Tricky Relationship," AGRICOLTURA ISTITUZIONI MERCATI, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2015(2-3), pages 111-131.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:aimaim:v:html10.3280/aim2015-002008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. de Boer, Alie & Bast, Aalt, 2015. "International legislation on nutrition and health claims," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 61-70.
    2. Jill E. Hobbs & Stavroula Malla & Eric K. Sogah & May T. Yeung, 2014. "Regulating Health Foods," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 15768.
    3. Hermann, Michael, 2009. "The impact of the European Novel Food Regulation on trade and food innovation based on traditional plant foods from developing countries," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 499-507, December.
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