IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/touman/v60y2017icp390-403.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Does a low-cost carrier lead the domestic tourism demand and growth of New Zealand?

Author

Listed:
  • Hong Tsui, Kan Wai

Abstract

This study aims to provide a better understanding of the impact of New Zealand's low-cost carrier (LCC) on domestic tourism demand and growth. The panel data regression model and the two-stage least-square (2SLS) model (aims to control for the endogeneity effects) are used to empirically investigate the impact of LCC and the key determinants affecting New Zealand's domestic tourism using five regions (Auckland, Canterbury/Christchurch, Dunedin, Queenstown, and Wellington) from June 2009 to July 2015. The findings suggested that the LCC's services, GDP per capita, the regional tourism indicators (accommodation, and food and beverage), and land transport costs affected New Zealand's domestic tourism. The policy implications of the key finding regarding the significance of the LCC's operations on New Zealand's domestic tourism (local/regional tourism authorities and tourism operators), airline competition between incumbent airline (Air New Zealand) and the LCC (Jetstar), and airport authorities are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Hong Tsui, Kan Wai, 2017. "Does a low-cost carrier lead the domestic tourism demand and growth of New Zealand?," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 390-403.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:60:y:2017:i:c:p:390-403
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2016.10.013
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261517716301911
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.10.013?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lawton, Thomas C. & Solomko, Stanislav, 2005. "When being the lowest cost is not enough: Building a successful low-fare airline business model in Asia," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 11(6), pages 355-362.
    2. Clavé, Salvador Anton & Saladié, Òscar & Cortés-Jiménez, Isabel & Fernandez Young, Anita & Young, Robert, 2015. "How different are tourists who decide to travel to a mature destination because of the existence of a low-cost carrier route?," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 213-218.
    3. Tsui, Wai Hong Kan & Gilbey, Andrew & Balli, Hatice Ozer, 2014. "Estimating airport efficiency of New Zealand airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 78-86.
    4. Massidda, Carla & Etzo, Ivan, 2012. "The determinants of Italian domestic tourism: A panel data analysis," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 603-610.
    5. Fageda, Xavier & Jiménez, Juan Luis & Perdiguero, Jordi, 2011. "Price rivalry in airline markets: a study of a successful strategy of a network carrier against a low-cost carrier," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 658-669.
    6. Balli, Faruk & Balli, Hatice O. & Jean Louis, Rosmy, 2016. "The impacts of immigrants and institutions on bilateral tourism flows," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 221-229.
    7. Albalate, Daniel & Fageda, Xavier, 2016. "High speed rail and tourism: Empirical evidence from Spain," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 174-185.
    8. Severin Borenstein, 1989. "Hubs and High Fares: Dominance and Market Power in the U.S. Airline Industry," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 20(3), pages 344-365, Autumn.
    9. Frédéric Dobruszkes & Véronique Mondou, 2013. "Aviation liberalization as a means to promote international tourism: The EU–Morocco case," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/142613, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    10. Dresner, Martin, 2006. "Leisure versus business passengers: Similarities, differences, and implications," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 28-32.
    11. Papatheodorou, Andreas & Lei, Zheng, 2006. "Leisure travel in Europe and airline business models: A study of regional airports in Great Britain," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 47-52.
    12. Chiou, Yu-Chiun & Chen, Yen-Heng, 2010. "Factors influencing the intentions of passengers regarding full service and low cost carriers: A note," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 226-228.
    13. Eugenio-Martin, Juan L. & Inchausti-Sintes, Federico, 2016. "Low-cost travel and tourism expenditures," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 140-159.
    14. ., 2016. "Security and air transportation," Chapters, in: The Economics and Political Economy of Transportation Security, chapter 6, pages 104-121, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    15. Nelson Granados & Alok Gupta & Robert J. Kauffman, 2012. "Online and Offline Demand and Price Elasticities: Evidence from the Air Travel Industry," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 23(1), pages 164-181, March.
    16. Schiff, Aaron & Becken, Susanne, 2011. "Demand elasticity estimates for New Zealand tourism," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 564-575.
    17. Allan Williams & Vladimir Balaz, 2009. "Low-Cost Carriers, Economies of Flows and Regional Externalities," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(5), pages 677-691.
    18. Morley, Clive & Rosselló, Jaume & Santana-Gallego, Maria, 2014. "Gravity models for tourism demand: theory and use," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 1-10.
    19. Chung, Jin Young & Whang, Taehee, 2011. "The impact of low cost carriers on Korean Island tourism," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 1335-1340.
    20. Rey, Belén & Myro, Rafael L. & Galera, Asun, 2011. "Effect of low-cost airlines on tourism in Spain. A dynamic panel data model," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 163-167.
    21. Hazledine, Tim, 2009. "Border effects for domestic and international Canadian passenger air travel," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 7-13.
    22. Mason, Keith J. & Alamdari, F., 2007. "EU network carriers, low cost carriers and consumer behaviour: A Delphi study of future trends," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 299-310.
    23. Swan, William M., 2002. "Airline demand distributions: passenger revenue management and spill," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(3-4), pages 253-263, May.
    24. Fei-Ching Wang & Wei-Ting Hung & Jui-Kou Shang, 2006. "Measuring the Cost Efficiency of International Tourist Hotels in Taiwan," Tourism Economics, , vol. 12(1), pages 65-85, March.
    25. Graham, Anne & Dennis, Nigel, 2010. "The impact of low cost airline operations to Malta," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 127-136.
    26. Alba, Joseph D. & Papell, David H., 2007. "Purchasing power parity and country characteristics: Evidence from panel data tests," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 240-251, May.
    27. Dobruszkes, Frédéric & Mondou, Véronique, 2013. "Aviation liberalization as a means to promote international tourism: The EU–Morocco case," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 23-34.
    28. Wai Hong Kan Tsui & Faruk Balli, 2017. "International arrivals forecasting for Australian airports and the impact of tourism marketing expenditure," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(2), pages 403-428, March.
    29. Slaughter, Matthew J., 2001. "Trade liberalization and per capita income convergence: a difference-in-differences analysis," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 203-228, October.
    30. Chi, Junwook & Koo, Won W. & Lim, Siew H., 2010. "Demand Analysis for Air Passenger Service in U.S. City-Pair Markets," Journal of the Transportation Research Forum, Transportation Research Forum, vol. 49(1).
    31. Lei, Zheng & Papatheodorou, Andreas, 2010. "Measuring the effect of low-cost carriers on regional airports' commercial revenue," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 37-43.
    32. Donzelli, Matteo, 2010. "The effect of low-cost air transportation on the local economy: Evidence from Southern Italy," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 121-126.
    33. Frédéric Dobruszkes & Véronique Mondou, 2013. "Aviation liberalization as a means to promote international tourism: the EU–Morocco case," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/145790, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    34. Chang, Li-Yen & Hung, Shao-Chih, 2013. "Adoption and loyalty toward low cost carriers: The case of Taipei–Singapore passengers," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 29-36.
    35. Budd, Lucy & Francis, Graham & Humphreys, Ian & Ison, Stephen, 2014. "Grounded: Characterising the market exit of European low cost airlines," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 78-85.
    36. Peter P. Belobaba & András Farkas, 1999. "Yield Management Impacts on Airline Spill Estimation," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 33(2), pages 217-232, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Stephen Pratt & Markus Schuckert, 2019. "Economic impact of low-cost carrier in a saturated transport market: Net benefits or zero-sum game?," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(2), pages 149-170, March.
    2. Fageda, Xavier & Jiménez, Juan Luis & Perdiguero, Jordi & Marrero, Kevin, 2017. "Does market exit of a network airline affect airline prices and frequencies on tourist routes?," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 465-471.
    3. Wu, Chuntao & Jiang, Qiuyue & Yang, Hangjun, 2018. "Changes in cross-strait aviation policies and their impact on tourism flows since 2009," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 61-72.
    4. Wang, Kun & Tsui, Wai Hong Kan & Li, Lan-Bing & Lei, Zheng & Fu, Xiaowen, 2020. "Entry pattern of low-cost carriers in New Zealand - The impact of domestic and trans-Tasman market factors," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 36-45.
    5. Vieira, José & Câmara, Gualter & Silva, Francisco & Santos, Carlos, 2019. "Airline choice and tourism growth in the Azores," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1-6.
    6. Wu, Chuntao, 2016. "How aviation deregulation promotes international tourism in Northeast Asia: A case of the charter market in Japan," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 260-271.
    7. à lvarez-Díaz, Marcos & González-Gómez, Manuel & Otero-Giráldez, María Soledad, 2019. "Low cost airlines and international tourism demand. The case of Porto's airport in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Wai Hong Kan Tsui & Faruk Balli & David Tat Wei Tan & Oscar Lau & Mudassar Hasan, 2018. "New Zealand business tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(4), pages 386-417, June.
    9. Dobruszkes, Frédéric & Mondou, Véronique & Ghedira, Aymen, 2016. "Assessing the impacts of aviation liberalisation on tourism: Some methodological considerations derived from the Moroccan and Tunisian cases," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 115-127.
    10. Wu, Chuntao & Liao, Maozhu & Zhang, Yahua & Luo, Mingzhi & Zhang, Guoquan, 2020. "Network development of low-cost carriers in China's domestic market," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    11. Alderighi, Marco & Gaggero, Alberto A., 2019. "Flight availability and international tourism flows," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    12. Bernardo, Valeria & Fageda, Xavier, 2017. "The effects of the Morocco-European Union open skies agreement: A difference-in-differences analysis," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 24-41.
    13. Wu, Chuntao & Hayashi, Yoshitsugu, 2014. "The effect of LCCs operations and scheduled services deregulation on air charter business in Japan," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 37-44.
    14. Albalate, Daniel & Fageda, Xavier, 2016. "High speed rail and tourism: Empirical evidence from Spain," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 174-185.
    15. Papatheodorou, Andreas, 2021. "A review of research into air transport and tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    16. Hsu, Chia-Jui & Yen, Jin-Ru & Chang, Yu-Chun & Woon, Hui Kee, 2016. "How do the services of low cost carriers affect passengers' behavioral intentions to revisit a destination?," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 111-116.
    17. Button, Kenneth & Kramberger, Tomaž & Grobin, Klemen & Rosi, Bojan, 2018. "A note on the effects of the number of low-cost airlines on small tourist airports' efficiencies," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 92-97.
    18. Lohmann, Gui & Vianna, Camila, 2016. "Air route suspension: The role of stakeholder engagement and aviation and non-aviation factors," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 199-210.
    19. Koo, Tay T.R. & Lim, Christine & Dobruszkes, Frédéric, 2017. "Causality in direct air services and tourism demand," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 67-77.
    20. Moreno, Luis & Ramon, Ana & Pedreño, Andrés, 2015. "The Development of Low-cost Airlines and Tourism as a Competitiveness Complementor: Effects, Evolution and Strategies," Journal of Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, Cinturs - Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, University of Algarve, vol. 3(4), pages 262-274.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:60:y:2017:i:c:p:390-403. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/tourism-management .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.