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Religion and psychological distress in a community sample

Author

Listed:
  • Williams, David R.
  • Larson, David B.
  • Buckler, Robert E.
  • Heckmann, Richard C.
  • Pyle, Caroline M.

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of religious attendance and affiliation on psychological distress in a longitudinal community study of 720 adults. Religious affiliation is unrelated to mental health status. In contrast, although religious attendance does not directly reduce psychological distress, it buffers the deleterious effects of stress on mental health. That is, in the face of stressful events and physical health problems, religious attendance reduces the adverse consequences of these stressors on psychological well-being.

Suggested Citation

  • Williams, David R. & Larson, David B. & Buckler, Robert E. & Heckmann, Richard C. & Pyle, Caroline M., 1991. "Religion and psychological distress in a community sample," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 32(11), pages 1257-1262, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:32:y:1991:i:11:p:1257-1262
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. William Lauder & Kerry Mummery & Siobhan Sharkey, 2006. "Social capital, age and religiosity in people who are lonely," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(3), pages 334-340, March.
    2. Bentzen, Jeanet Sinding, 2021. "In crisis, we pray: Religiosity and the COVID-19 pandemic," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 541-583.
    3. Jeff Levin, 2013. "Religion and Mental Health Among Israeli Jews: Findings from the SHARE-Israel Study," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 113(3), pages 769-784, September.
    4. Bradshaw, Matt & Ellison, Christopher G., 2010. "Financial hardship and psychological distress: Exploring the buffering effects of religion," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 71(1), pages 196-204, July.
    5. Miles S. Kimball & Colter M. Mitchell & Arland D. Thornton & Linda C. Young-Demarco, 2009. "Empirics on the Origins of Preferences: The Case of College Major and Religiosity," NBER Working Papers 15182, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Eugene Kutcher & Jennifer Bragger & Ofelia Rodriguez-Srednicki & Jamie Masco, 2010. "The Role of Religiosity in Stress, Job Attitudes, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 95(2), pages 319-337, August.
    7. Mohsen Joshanloo & Dan Weijers, 2016. "Religiosity Moderates the Relationship between Income Inequality and Life Satisfaction across the Globe," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 128(2), pages 731-750, September.
    8. Jeanet Sinding Bentzen, 2019. "Acts of God? Religiosity and Natural Disasters Across Subnational World Districts," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 129(622), pages 2295-2321.
    9. Jeanet Sinding Bentzen, 2013. "Origins of Religiousness: The Role of Natural Disasters," Discussion Papers 13-02, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics.
    10. Vaillant, George & Templeton, Janice & Ardelt, Monika & Meyer, Stephanie E., 2008. "The natural history of male mental health: Health and religious involvement," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(2), pages 221-231, January.
    11. Vincenzo Alfano & Salvatore Ercolano & Gaetano Vecchione, 2020. "Religious Attendance and Covid-19. Evidences from Italian Regions," CESifo Working Paper Series 8596, CESifo.
    12. Husni Mohd Radzi & Lilie Zahara Ramly & Farhaniza Ghazali & Sapora Sipon & Khatijah Othman, 2014. "Religious and Spiritual Coping Used by Student in Dealing With Stress and Anxiety," International Journal of Asian Social Science, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 4(2), pages 314-319, February.

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