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Performance of solar cells using thermoelectric module in hot sites

Author

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  • Benghanem, M.
  • Al-Mashraqi, A.A.
  • Daffallah, K.O.

Abstract

The ambient temperature at Madinah site is between 40 °C and 50 °C during the summer months and sometimes is over 50 °C. The cell temperature reaches the value of 83 °C. This affects the behaviors of solar cells (SC) and decreases their efficiency. The performance of solar cells is presented in this work using thermoelectric module (TEM) as cooling system. In fact, we have found experimentally that the efficiency of solar cells decreases with increase in its temperature. The efficiency of solar cells drops by 0.5% per °C rise in temperature. So, it's necessary to operate them at lower temperature in order to increase their efficiency. Cooling the solar cells would enhance its performance. The hybrid PV/TEM system is proposed for PV applications in hot sites.

Suggested Citation

  • Benghanem, M. & Al-Mashraqi, A.A. & Daffallah, K.O., 2016. "Performance of solar cells using thermoelectric module in hot sites," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 51-59.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:89:y:2016:i:c:p:51-59
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Benghanem, M., 2009. "Measurement of meteorological data based on wireless data acquisition system monitoring," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2651-2660, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Manxuan Xiao & Llewellyn Tang & Xingxing Zhang & Isaac Yu Fat Lun & Yanping Yuan, 2018. "A Review on Recent Development of Cooling Technologies for Concentrated Photovoltaics (CPV) Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-39, December.
    2. Mohsenzadeh, Milad & Shafii, M.B. & Jafari mosleh, H., 2017. "A novel concentrating photovoltaic/thermal solar system combined with thermoelectric module in an integrated design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 822-834.
    3. Mohamed Benghanem & Sofiane Haddad & Ahmed Alzahrani & Adel Mellit & Hamad Almohamadi & Muna Khushaim & Mohamed Salah Aida, 2023. "Evaluation of the Performance of Polycrystalline and Monocrystalline PV Technologies in a Hot and Arid Region: An Experimental Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-24, October.
    4. Zhang, Jin & Xuan, Yimin, 2017. "Performance improvement of a photovoltaic - Thermoelectric hybrid system subjecting to fluctuant solar radiation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1551-1558.
    5. Arnas Majumder & Amit Kumar & Roberto Innamorati & Costantino Carlo Mastino & Giancarlo Cappellini & Roberto Baccoli & Gianluca Gatto, 2023. "Cooling Methods for Standard and Floating PV Panels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-28, December.
    6. Poddar, V.S. & Ranawade, V.A. & Dhokey, N.B., 2022. "Study of synergy between photovoltaic, thermoelectric and direct evaporative cooling system for improved performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 817-826.
    7. Luo, Zhenyu & Zhu, Na & Hu, Pingfang & Lei, Fei & Zhang, Yaxi, 2022. "Simulation study on performance of PV-PCM-TE system for year-round analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 263-273.
    8. Petru Adrian Cotfas & Daniel Tudor Cotfas, 2020. "Comprehensive Review of Methods and Instruments for Photovoltaic–Thermoelectric Generator Hybrid System Characterization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-32, November.
    9. Liang, Tao & Fu, Tong & Hu, Cong & Chen, Xiaohang & Su, Shanhe & Chen, Jincan, 2021. "Optimum matching of photovoltaic–thermophotovoltaic cells efficiently utilizing full-spectrum solar energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 942-952.
    10. Noor Fadzlinda Othman & Mohammad Effendy Ya’acob & Li Lu & Ahmad Hakiim Jamaluddin & Ahmad Suhaizi Mat Su & Hashim Hizam & Rosnah Shamsudin & Juju Nakasha Jaafar, 2023. "Advancement in Agriculture Approaches with Agrivoltaics Natural Cooling in Large Scale Solar PV Farms," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, April.
    11. Nazri, Nurul Syakirah & Fudholi, Ahmad & Mustafa, Wan & Yen, Chan Hoy & Mohammad, Masita & Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2019. "Exergy and improvement potential of hybrid photovoltaic thermal/thermoelectric (PVT/TE) air collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 132-144.
    12. Zhu, Weiyu & Xu, Yuanming & Du, Huafei & Zhang, Lanchuan & Li, Jun, 2018. "Transmittance optimization of solar array encapsulant for high-altitude airship," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 796-805.
    13. Khaled Teffah & Youtong Zhang & Xiao-long Mou, 2018. "Modeling and Experimentation of New Thermoelectric Cooler–Thermoelectric Generator Module," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-11, March.
    14. Kane, Aarti & Verma, Vishal & Singh, Bhim, 2017. "Optimization of thermoelectric cooling technology for an active cooling of photovoltaic panel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1295-1305.

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