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An appraisal of the power density of current profile in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman using numerical simulation

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  • Akhyani, Mahmood
  • Chegini, Vahid
  • Aliakbari Bidokhti, Abbasali

Abstract

Having more than 2000 km tidal coastline, it's expected that Iran could exploit marine renewable energies. Furthermore, marginal countries around these seas are going to develop their energy resources and marine current energy can be a reliable choice. So, the results of a three dimensional numerical model for the study of circulation in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, have been used to assess the power density of ocean currents in these prominent water basins. The calculations are performed regarding converter's dimension and accessibility of the generated power. The results show that the current energy, in the upper 50 m layer increases in two periods of the year, late winter to early spring and late summer to early autumn. It can be asserted that the current energy in the study area increases during monsoon periods. According to the model results, the marine current energy in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman is rather substantial; but it should wait for harnessing as more efficient power conversion systems are available.

Suggested Citation

  • Akhyani, Mahmood & Chegini, Vahid & Aliakbari Bidokhti, Abbasali, 2015. "An appraisal of the power density of current profile in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman using numerical simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 307-317.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:74:y:2015:i:c:p:307-317
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.08.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Khojasteh, Danial & Khojasteh, Davood & Kamali, Reza & Beyene, Asfaw & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2018. "Assessment of renewable energy resources in Iran; with a focus on wave and tidal energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2992-3005.
    2. Alamian, Rezvan & Shafaghat, Rouzbeh & Amiri, Hoseyn A. & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari, 2020. "Experimental assessment of a 100 W prototype horizontal axis tidal turbine by towing tank tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 172-180.
    3. Burić, Melita & Grgurić, Sanja & Mikulčić, Hrvoje & Wang, Xuebin, 2021. "A numerical investigation of tidal current energy resource potential in a sea strait," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    4. Khojasteh, Danial & Kamali, Reza, 2016. "Evaluation of wave energy absorption by heaving point absorbers at various hot spots in Iran seas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 629-640.

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