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Miniaturized culture method for the statistical study of growth rate and carbohydrate content of Picochlorum sp. D8 isolated from the Persian Gulf

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  • Olia, Mahroo Seyed Jafari
  • Azin, Mehrdad
  • Sepahi, Abbas Akhavan
  • Moazami, Nasrin

Abstract

The Microplate-based method is a useful means for high-throughput screening and kinetic studies of microalgal growth. In this study, the statistical evaluation of growth and carbohydrate production by a marine microalga, designated as Picochlorum sp. D8, which is taxonomically affiliated to Picochlorum sp. SENEW3 was done on a miniaturized scale. Initially, the significance of various factors was studied by using the Plackett–Burman Design. The Central Composite Design was applied to compute the optimum level of significant factors, e.g., phosphate (KH2PO4+K2HPO4) and FeCl3·6H2O. Maximum carbohydrate production was obtained at low phosphate (0.148 g/L) and FeCl3·6H2O (0.009 g/L) concentrations. The validation experiments were carried out under optimal conditions, where carbohydrate content increased by 3.5 times. The analyses of the results showed a quadratic effect of phosphate and FeCl3·6H2O concentrations.

Suggested Citation

  • Olia, Mahroo Seyed Jafari & Azin, Mehrdad & Sepahi, Abbas Akhavan & Moazami, Nasrin, 2020. "Miniaturized culture method for the statistical study of growth rate and carbohydrate content of Picochlorum sp. D8 isolated from the Persian Gulf," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 479-488.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:149:y:2020:i:c:p:479-488
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.12.069
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jack P. C. Kleijnen, 2015. "Response Surface Methodology," International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, in: Michael C Fu (ed.), Handbook of Simulation Optimization, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 81-104, Springer.
    2. Wei Han & Chunying Li & Xiaoling Miao & Guangxin Yu, 2012. "A Novel Miniature Culture System to Screen CO 2 -Sequestering Microalgae," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(11), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Ankita Juneja & Ruben Michael Ceballos & Ganti S. Murthy, 2013. "Effects of Environmental Factors and Nutrient Availability on the Biochemical Composition of Algae for Biofuels Production: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-32, September.
    4. Dahmen-Ben Moussa, Ines & Chtourou, Haifa & Hassairi, Ilem & Sayadi, Sami & Dhouib, Abdelhafidh, 2019. "The effect of switching environmental conditions on content and structure of lipid produced by a wild strain Picochlorum sp," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 406-415.
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    1. Debnath, Chandrani & Bandyopadhyay, Tarun Kanti & Bhunia, Biswanath & Mishra, Umesh & Narayanasamy, Selvaraju & Muthuraj, Muthusivaramapandian, 2021. "Microalgae: Sustainable resource of carbohydrates in third-generation biofuel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    2. Jafari Olia, Mahroo Seyed & Azin, Mehrdad & Moazami, Nasrin, 2022. "Application of a statistical design to evaluate bioethanol production from Chlorella S4 biomass after acid - Thermal pretreatment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 60-68.

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