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Optimal inventory management with supply backordering

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  • Jakšič, M.
  • Fransoo, J.C.

Abstract

We study the inventory control problem of a retailer working under stochastic demand and stochastic limited supply. We assume that the unfilled part of the retailer׳s order is fully backordered at the supplier and replenished with certainty in the following period. As it may not always be optimal for the retailer to replenish the backordered supply, we also consider the setting in which the retailer has a right to either partially or fully cancel these backorders, if desired. We show the optimality of the base-stock policy and characterize the threshold inventory position above which it is optimal to fully cancel the replenishment of the backordered supply. We carry out a numerical analysis to quantify the benefits of supply backordering and the value of the cancelation option, and reveal several managerial insights.

Suggested Citation

  • Jakšič, M. & Fransoo, J.C., 2015. "Optimal inventory management with supply backordering," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 254-264.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:159:y:2015:i:c:p:254-264
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2014.09.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jakšič, M. & Fransoo, J.C., 2018. "Dual sourcing in the age of near-shoring: Trading off stochastic capacity limitations and long lead times," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 267(1), pages 150-161.
    2. Iida, Tetsuo, 2015. "Benefits of leadtime information and of its combination with demand forecast information," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 146-156.
    3. Weiwei Li & Lisheng Weng & Kaixu Zhao & Sidong Zhao & Ping Zhang, 2021. "Research on the Evaluation of Real Estate Inventory Management in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-29, November.
    4. Y. Boulaksil & J. C. Fransoo & T. Tan, 2017. "Capacity reservation and utilization for a manufacturer with uncertain capacity and demand," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(3), pages 689-709, July.
    5. Mou, Shandong & Robb, David J. & DeHoratius, Nicole, 2018. "Retail store operations: Literature review and research directions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 265(2), pages 399-422.
    6. Xu, Xinsheng & Wang, Hongwei & Dang, Chuangyin & Ji, Ping, 2017. "The loss-averse newsvendor model with backordering," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 1-10.
    7. Serel, Doğan A., 2017. "A single-period stocking and pricing problem involving stochastic emergency supply," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 180-195.
    8. Luis A. San-José & Joaquín Sicilia & Manuel González-De-la-Rosa & Jaime Febles-Acosta, 2020. "Best pricing and optimal policy for an inventory system under time-and-price-dependent demand and backordering," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 286(1), pages 351-369, March.
    9. Luis A. San-José & Joaquín Sicilia & Manuel González-de-la-Rosa & Jaime Febles-Acosta, 2021. "Optimal Price and Lot Size for an EOQ Model with Full Backordering under Power Price and Time Dependent Demand," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(16), pages 1-16, August.

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