IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/proeco/v157y2014icp147-157.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Emergency orders in the periodic-review inventory system with fixed ordering costs and compound Poisson demand

Author

Listed:
  • Johansen, Søren Glud
  • Thorstenson, Anders

Abstract

Emergency orders have shorter lead times but incur extra costs compared to normal orders. We present a discrete-time Markov decision model where normal orders are issued according to a reorder point policy with a fixed order quantity, whereas emergency orders are controlled by a state-dependent reorder point policy with a target stock level. A rapid policy iteration algorithm is used to find and evaluate the policy that minimizes the long-run average cost per review period. In addition to fixed and variable costs for normal and emergency orders our model includes linear holding and backorder costs. The review period is of any given length. Neither the normal order nor the emergency order lead time are required to be integer multiples of the review period.

Suggested Citation

  • Johansen, Søren Glud & Thorstenson, Anders, 2014. "Emergency orders in the periodic-review inventory system with fixed ordering costs and compound Poisson demand," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 147-157.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:157:y:2014:i:c:p:147-157
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2014.07.013
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925527314002308
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ijpe.2014.07.013?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lee, L.H. & Lee, C. & Bao, J., 2006. "Inventory control in the presence of an electronic marketplace," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(2), pages 797-815, October.
    2. F R Johnston & J E Boylan & E A Shale, 2003. "An examination of the size of orders from customers, their characterisation and the implications for inventory control of slow moving items," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 54(8), pages 833-837, August.
    3. Awi Federgruen & Yu-Sheng Zheng, 1992. "An Efficient Algorithm for Computing an Optimal (r, Q) Policy in Continuous Review Stochastic Inventory Systems," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 40(4), pages 808-813, August.
    4. Kamran Moinzadeh & Steven Nahmias, 1988. "A Continuous Review Model for an Inventory System with Two Supply Modes," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 34(6), pages 761-773, June.
    5. Mohebbi, Esmail & Posner, Morton J. M., 1999. "A lost-sales continuous-review inventory system with emergency ordering," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(1), pages 93-112, January.
    6. Eric Logan Huggins & Tava Lennon Olsen, 2010. "Inventory Control with Generalized Expediting," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 58(5), pages 1414-1426, October.
    7. Minner, Stefan, 2003. "Multiple-supplier inventory models in supply chain management: A review," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(1), pages 265-279, January.
    8. Alvarez, E.M. & van der Heijden, M.C. & Zijm, W.H.M., 2013. "The selective use of emergency shipments for service-contract differentiation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(2), pages 518-526.
    9. Suresh P. Sethi & Houmin Yan & Hanqin Zhang, 2003. "Inventory Models with Fixed Costs, Forecast Updates, and Two Delivery Modes," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 51(2), pages 321-328, April.
    10. Johansen, Soren Glud & Thorstenson, Anders, 1998. "An inventory model with Poisson demands and emergency orders," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(1), pages 275-289, September.
    11. Yu-Sheng Zheng & A. Federgruen, 1991. "Finding Optimal (s, S) Policies Is About As Simple As Evaluating a Single Policy," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 39(4), pages 654-665, August.
    12. Jing-Sheng Song & Paul Zipkin, 2009. "Inventories with Multiple Supply Sources and Networks of Queues with Overflow Bypasses," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 55(3), pages 362-372, March.
    13. Anshul Sheopuri & Ganesh Janakiraman & Sridhar Seshadri, 2010. "New Policies for the Stochastic Inventory Control Problem with Two Supply Sources," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 58(3), pages 734-745, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Johansen, Søren Glud, 2019. "Emergency orders in the periodic-review inventory system with fixed ordering costs and stochastic lead times for normal orders," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 205-214.
    2. Xiaoqing Liu & Felix T. S. Chan & Xinsheng Xu, 2019. "Hedging Risks in the Loss-Averse Newsvendor Problem with Backlogging," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Dong, Chuanwen & Transchel, Sandra, 2020. "A dual sourcing inventory model for modal split transport: Structural properties and optimal solution," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 283(3), pages 883-900.
    4. Peymankar, Mahboobe & Dehghanian, Farzad & Ghiami, Yousef & Abolbashari, Mohammad Hassan, 2018. "The effects of contractual agreements on the economic production quantity model with machine breakdown," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 203-215.
    5. Svoboda, Josef & Minner, Stefan & Yao, Man, 2021. "Typology and literature review on multiple supplier inventory control models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 293(1), pages 1-23.
    6. Topan, E. & Eruguz, A.S. & Ma, W. & van der Heijden, M.C. & Dekker, R., 2020. "A review of operational spare parts service logistics in service control towers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 282(2), pages 401-414.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Johansen, Søren Glud, 2019. "Emergency orders in the periodic-review inventory system with fixed ordering costs and stochastic lead times for normal orders," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 205-214.
    2. Svoboda, Josef & Minner, Stefan & Yao, Man, 2021. "Typology and literature review on multiple supplier inventory control models," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 293(1), pages 1-23.
    3. Sean X. Zhou & Chaolin Yang, 2016. "Continuous-Review ( R, nQ ) Policies for Inventory Systems with Dual Delivery Modes," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 64(6), pages 1302-1319, December.
    4. Huang, Boray & Wu, Andy, 2017. "Reduce shortage with self-reservation policy for a manufacturer paying both fixed and variable stockout expenditure," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 262(3), pages 944-953.
    5. Eric Logan Huggins & Tava Lennon Olsen, 2010. "Inventory Control with Generalized Expediting," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 58(5), pages 1414-1426, October.
    6. Roni, Mohammad S. & Jin, Mingzhou & Eksioglu, Sandra D., 2015. "A hybrid inventory management system responding to regular demand and surge demand," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 190-200.
    7. Duran, Alfonso & Gutierrez, Gil & Zequeira, Romulo I., 2004. "A continuous review inventory model with order expediting," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 157-169, January.
    8. Roni, Mohammad S. & Eksioglu, Sandra D. & Jin, Mingzhou & Mamun, Saleh, 2016. "A hybrid inventory policy with split delivery under regular and surge demand," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 126-136.
    9. David A. Goldberg & Martin I. Reiman & Qiong Wang, 2021. "A Survey of Recent Progress in the Asymptotic Analysis of Inventory Systems," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 30(6), pages 1718-1750, June.
    10. Linwei Xin & David A. Goldberg, 2018. "Asymptotic Optimality of Tailored Base-Surge Policies in Dual-Sourcing Inventory Systems," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(1), pages 437-452, January.
    11. Axsater, Sven, 2007. "A heuristic for triggering emergency orders in an inventory system," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 176(2), pages 880-891, January.
    12. Barron, Yonit, 2022. "The continuous (S,s,Se) inventory model with dual sourcing and emergency orders," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 301(1), pages 18-38.
    13. Axsäter, Sven, 2014. "An improved decision rule for emergency replenishments," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 313-317.
    14. Jing-Sheng Song & Li Xiao & Hanqin Zhang & Paul Zipkin, 2017. "Optimal Policies for a Dual-Sourcing Inventory Problem with Endogenous Stochastic Lead Times," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 65(2), pages 379-395, April.
    15. Aditya Jain & Harry Groenevelt & Nils Rudi, 2011. "Periodic review inventory management with contingent use of two freight modes with fixed costs," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 58(4), pages 400-409, June.
    16. Bijvank, Marco & Vis, Iris F.A., 2011. "Lost-sales inventory theory: A review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 215(1), pages 1-13, November.
    17. Boulaksil, Youssef & Hamdouch, Younes & Ghoudi, Kilani & Fransoo, Jan C., 2021. "Comparing policies for the stochastic multi-period dual sourcing problem from a supply chain perspective," Other publications TiSEM 242598b9-99de-4a3c-a1a9-4, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    18. Boulaksil, Youssef & Hamdouch, Younes & Ghoudi, Kilani & Fransoo, Jan C., 2021. "Comparing policies for the stochastic multi-period dual sourcing problem from a supply chain perspective," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    19. Dong, Chuanwen & Transchel, Sandra, 2020. "A dual sourcing inventory model for modal split transport: Structural properties and optimal solution," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 283(3), pages 883-900.
    20. Laurent Lim, Lâm & Alpan, Gülgün & Penz, Bernard, 2014. "Reconciling sales and operations management with distant suppliers in the automotive industry: A simulation approach," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 20-36.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:157:y:2014:i:c:p:147-157. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ijpe .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.