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Optimising the use of nearshore fish aggregating devices for food security in the Pacific Islands

Author

Listed:
  • Bell, Johann D.
  • Albert, Joelle
  • Andréfouët, Serge
  • Andrew, Neil L.
  • Blanc, Michel
  • Bright, Philip
  • Brogan, Deidre
  • Campbell, Brooke
  • Govan, Hugh
  • Hampton, John
  • Hanich, Quentin
  • Harley, Shelton
  • Jorari, Arthur
  • Lincoln Smith, Marcus
  • Pontifex, Scott
  • Sharp, Michael K.
  • Sokimi, William
  • Webb, Arthur

Abstract

It is widely recognised that anchored, nearshore fish aggregating devices (FADs) are one of the few practical ‘vehicles’ for increasing access to tuna to help feed the rapidly growing rural and urban populations in many Pacific Island countries and territories (PICTs). However, considerable planning, monitoring and research is still needed to understand and fulfil the potential of nearshore FADs. Investments are required to (1) identify the locations where FADs are likely to make the greatest contributions to the food security of rural (coastal) communities, and yield good catches near urban centres; (2) integrate the use of FADs with other livelihood options available to rural communities and remove any blockages preventing such communities from harnessing the full range of benefits from FADs; (3) assess whether exclusion zones for industrial fishing provide adequate access to tuna for small-scale-fishers; (4) determine if small-scale fishers are able to catch sufficient tuna to meet the protein needs of rural communities; (5) evaluate whether FADs add value to coral reef management initiatives; and (6) improve the design and placement of nearshore FADs. This paper describes these investments and outlines other steps that governments and their development partners need to take to establish and maintain nearshore FADs as part of national infrastructure for food security of PICTs.

Suggested Citation

  • Bell, Johann D. & Albert, Joelle & Andréfouët, Serge & Andrew, Neil L. & Blanc, Michel & Bright, Philip & Brogan, Deidre & Campbell, Brooke & Govan, Hugh & Hampton, John & Hanich, Quentin & Harley, Sh, 2015. "Optimising the use of nearshore fish aggregating devices for food security in the Pacific Islands," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 98-105.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:56:y:2015:i:c:p:98-105
    DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2015.02.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Johann D. Bell & Alexandre Ganachaud & Peter C. Gehrke & Shane P. Griffiths & Alistair J. Hobday & Ove Hoegh-Guldberg & Johanna E. Johnson & Robert Le Borgne & Patrick Lehodey & Janice M. Lough & Rich, 2013. "Mixed responses of tropical Pacific fisheries and aquaculture to climate change," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 3(6), pages 591-599, June.
    2. Patrick Lehodey & Inna Senina & Beatriz Calmettes & John Hampton & Simon Nicol, 2013. "Modelling the impact of climate change on Pacific skipjack tuna population and fisheries," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 119(1), pages 95-109, July.
    3. D. R. Bellwood & T. P. Hughes & C. Folke & M. Nyström, 2004. "Confronting the coral reef crisis," Nature, Nature, vol. 429(6994), pages 827-833, June.
    4. Hanich, Quentin & Teo, Feleti & Tsamenyi, Martin, 2010. "A collective approach to Pacific islands fisheries management: Moving beyond regional agreements," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 85-91, January.
    5. Bell, Johann D. & Allain, Valerie & Allison, Edward H. & Andréfouët, Serge & Andrew, Neil L. & Batty, Michael J. & Blanc, Michel & Dambacher, Jeffrey M. & Hampton, John & Hanich, Quentin & Harley, She, 2015. "Diversifying the use of tuna to improve food security and public health in Pacific Island countries and territories," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 584-591.
    6. Bell, Johann D. & Kronen, Mecki & Vunisea, Aliti & Nash, Warwick J. & Keeble, Gregory & Demmke, Andreas & Pontifex, Scott & Andréfouët, Serge, 2009. "Planning the use of fish for food security in the Pacific," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 64-76, January.
    7. Govan, Hugh, 2009. "Status and potential of locally-managed marine areas in the Pacific Island Region: meeting nature conservation and sustainable livelihood targets through wide-spread implementation of LMMAs," MPRA Paper 23828, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    3. Assem Abu Hatab & Maria Eduarda Rigo Cavinato & Carl Johan Lagerkvist, 2019. "Urbanization, livestock systems and food security in developing countries: A systematic review of the literature," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 11(2), pages 279-299, April.
    4. Edison D. Macusi & Andre Chagas da Costa-Neves & Christian Dave Tipudan & Ricardo P. Babaran, 2023. "Closed Season and the Distribution of Small-Scale Fisheries Fishing Effort in Davao Gulf, Philippines," World, MDPI, vol. 4(1), pages 1-16, January.

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