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Land certification as a substitute or complement to local procedures? Securing rural land transactions in the Malagasy highlands

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  • Boué, Céline
  • Colin, Jean-Philippe

Abstract

This text deals with the relationships between land transactions and the formalization of land rights in a Malagasy context, exploring the local procedures aiming at securing land transactions, while putting them in perspective with the legal formalization of land rights through land certification. Our research shows that (i) transactions are far from being limited to legally recorded plots of land, (ii) the local extra-legal procedures for formalizing transactions are highly standardized, (iii) the buyer’s choice regarding the way to secure the transaction varies according to his relation with the seller and to the type of document that previously secured the seller’s property rights on the plot, and (iv) rather than a substitute, the plot certificate comes as a complement, an ‘additional layer’, to local sales contracts formalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Boué, Céline & Colin, Jean-Philippe, 2018. "Land certification as a substitute or complement to local procedures? Securing rural land transactions in the Malagasy highlands," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 192-200.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:72:y:2018:i:c:p:192-200
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.12.049
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J.-P. Colin & M. Ayouz, 2006. "The development of a land market? Insights from Côte d'Ivoire," Post-Print hal-00719280, HAL.
    2. G. Hodgson, 2007. "What Are Institutions?," Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP Voprosy Ekonomiki, issue 8.
    3. Perrine Burnod & Nicole Andrianirina & Céline Boue & Flore Gubert & Nelly Rakoto-Tiana & Julia Vaillant & Rado Rabeantoandro & Raphaël Rotovoarinony, 2012. "Land reform and certification in Madagascar: does perception of tenure security matter and change?," Post-Print hal-02811261, HAL.
    4. Jean‐Philippe Platteau, 1996. "The Evolutionary Theory of Land Rights as Applied to Sub‐Saharan Africa: A Critical Assessment," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 27(1), pages 29-86, January.
    5. Bouquet, Emmanuelle, 2009. "State-Led Land Reform and Local Institutional Change: Land Titles, Land Markets and Tenure Security in Mexican Communities," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 1390-1399, August.
    6. Hanan G. Jacoby & Bart Minten, 2007. "Is Land Titling in Sub-Saharan Africa Cost-Effective? Evidence from Madagascar," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 21(3), pages 461-485, June.
    7. Jean-Philippe Colin & Mourad Ayouz, 2006. "The Development of a Land Market? Insights from Côte d’Ivoire," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 82(3), pages 404-423.
    8. J.-P. Colin & M. Ayouz, 2006. "The development of a land market? Insights from Côte d'Ivoire," Post-Print hal-00716385, HAL.
    9. Céline Boué & Pierre-Marie Bosc & Jean-Philippe Colin, 2016. "Quelle demande de formalisation légale des droits fonciers ?. Éclairage à partir d’une commune des Hautes Terres malgaches," Revue Tiers-Monde, Armand Colin, vol. 0(2), pages 37-64.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ting Zhang & Ke Huang & Anlu Zhang, 2021. "Choice of Rural Collective Construction Land Sales and Rental Markets at the Theoretical Framework of Williamson’s Transaction Costs: Evidence from Nanhai District, Guangdong Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Yinrong Chen & Yanqing Qin & Qingying Zhu, 2023. "Study on the Impact of Social Capital on Agricultural Land Transfer Decision: Based on 1017 Questionnaires in Hubei Province," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-22, April.
    4. Roberto, Hadrien Di & Bouquet, Emmanuelle, 2018. "Le rôle de la famille dans la régulation des marchés fonciers à Madagascar," Économie rurale, French Society of Rural Economics (SFER Société Française d'Economie Rurale), vol. 366(October-D).

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