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Looking through Hägerstrand’s dual vistas: towards a unifying framework for time geography

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  • Sui, Daniel

Abstract

The publication of Hägerstrand’s seminal paper on the conceptual framework of classic time geography in 1970 has inspired a steady stream of research in multiple fields related to transportation, planning, geography, ecology, environmental science, and public health. Just like most other scholarly work, Hägerstrand’s time geography has also received its fair share of criticism from scholars of different philosophical persuasions. In response to these criticisms, Torsten Hägerstrand himself made significant efforts to extend his original framework on time geography to move beyond paths, constraints, prisms, and projects during the last 30years of his life. Yet these diverse later efforts by Hägerstrand are still scattered in the literature and have not exerted as much influence on time geography research as Hägerstrand’s (1970) original paper. The goal of this paper is to take stock of the major extensions Hägerstrand made for time geography between 1970 and 2004. By linking Hägerstrand’s shifting views on time geography to the ancient Greek conceptualization of space and time, a unifying framework based upon the Greek manifolds of space and time is proposed for time geography. The new framework not only restores the multiple dimensions of time geography as Hägerstrand envisioned later in his life, but also links the diverse ongoing time geography research efforts to themes derived from the framework. Future research challenges in time geography are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sui, Daniel, 2012. "Looking through Hägerstrand’s dual vistas: towards a unifying framework for time geography," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 5-16.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:23:y:2012:i:c:p:5-16
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2012.03.020
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    2. Mir Aftab Hussain Talpur & Shabir Hussain Khahro & Tauha Hussain Ali & Hassam Bin Waseem & Madzlan Napiah, 2023. "Computing travel impendences using trip generation regression model: a phenomenon of travel decision-making process of rural households," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(7), pages 5973-5996, July.
    3. Harrison Esam Awuh, 2022. "Geography of Participation: Deepening the Understanding of the Participation Process in Time and Space," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 113(3), pages 273-289, July.
    4. Michiel van Meeteren & Manuel B. Aalbers, 2023. "Introduction to the Forum: Revisiting Torsten Hägerstrand's Diorama, Path and Project," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 114(3), pages 181-186, July.
    5. Delclòs-Alió, Xavier & Miralles-Guasch, Carme, 2017. "Suburban travelers pressed for time: Exploring the temporal implications of metropolitan commuting in Barcelona," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 165-174.
    6. Rafael H. M. Pereira & Pedro R. Andrade & João Pedro Bazzo Vieira, 2023. "Exploring the time geography of public transport networks with the gtfs2gps package," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 453-466, July.

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