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Weak convergence of discretely observed functional data with applications

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  • Nagy, Stanislav
  • Gijbels, Irène
  • Hlubinka, Daniel

Abstract

A general result on weak convergence of the empirical measure of discretely observed functional data is shown. It is applied to the problem of estimation of functional mean value, and the problem of consistency of various types of depth for functional data. Counterexamples illustrating the fact that the assumptions as stated cannot be dropped easily are given.

Suggested Citation

  • Nagy, Stanislav & Gijbels, Irène & Hlubinka, Daniel, 2016. "Weak convergence of discretely observed functional data with applications," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 46-62.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:146:y:2016:i:c:p:46-62
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2015.06.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gijbels, Irène & Nagy, Stanislav, 2015. "Consistency of non-integrated depths for functional data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 259-282.
    2. Gerda Claeskens & Mia Hubert & Leen Slaets & Kaveh Vakili, 2014. "Multivariate Functional Halfspace Depth," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 109(505), pages 411-423, March.
    3. López-Pintado, Sara & Romo, Juan, 2009. "On the Concept of Depth for Functional Data," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 104(486), pages 718-734.
    4. Ricardo Fraiman & Graciela Muniz, 2001. "Trimmed means for functional data," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 10(2), pages 419-440, December.
    5. López-Pintado, Sara & Romo, Juan, 2011. "A half-region depth for functional data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 1679-1695, April.
    6. Aneiros, Germán & Vieu, Philippe, 2014. "Variable selection in infinite-dimensional problems," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 12-20.
    7. Charalambos D. Aliprantis & Kim C. Border, 2006. "Infinite Dimensional Analysis," Springer Books, Springer, edition 0, number 978-3-540-29587-7, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nagy, Stanislav & Ferraty, Frédéric, 2019. "Data depth for measurable noisy random functions," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 95-114.
    2. Dai, Wenlin & Genton, Marc G., 2019. "Directional outlyingness for multivariate functional data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 50-65.

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