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Sparse semiparametric discriminant analysis

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  • Mai, Qing
  • Zou, Hui

Abstract

In recent years, a considerable amount of work has been devoted to generalizing linear discriminant analysis to overcome its incompetence for high-dimensional classification (Witten and Tibshirani, 2011, Cai and Liu, 2011, Mai et al., 2012 and Fan et al., 2012). In this paper, we develop high-dimensional sparse semiparametric discriminant analysis (SSDA) that generalizes the normal-theory discriminant analysis in two ways: it relaxes the Gaussian assumptions and can handle ultra-high dimensional classification problems. If the underlying Bayes rule is sparse, SSDA can estimate the Bayes rule and select the true features simultaneously with overwhelming probability, as long as the logarithm of dimension grows slower than the cube root of sample size. Simulated and real examples are used to demonstrate the finite sample performance of SSDA. At the core of the theory is a new exponential concentration bound for semiparametric Gaussian copulas, which is of independent interest.

Suggested Citation

  • Mai, Qing & Zou, Hui, 2015. "Sparse semiparametric discriminant analysis," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 175-188.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:135:y:2015:i:c:p:175-188
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2014.12.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zou, Hui, 2006. "The Adaptive Lasso and Its Oracle Properties," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 101, pages 1418-1429, December.
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    4. Chen, Xiaohong & Fan, Yanqin & Tsyrennikov, Viktor, 2006. "Efficient Estimation of Semiparametric Multivariate Copula Models," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 101, pages 1228-1240, September.
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    8. Qing Mai & Hui Zou & Ming Yuan, 2012. "A direct approach to sparse discriminant analysis in ultra-high dimensions," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 99(1), pages 29-42.
    9. Hui Zou & Trevor Hastie, 2005. "Addendum: Regularization and variable selection via the elastic net," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 67(5), pages 768-768, November.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Haoyan Hu & Yumou Qiu, 2023. "Inference for nonparanormal partial correlation via regularized rank‐based nodewise regression," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 79(2), pages 1173-1186, June.

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