IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v67y2020ics0047235219305008.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Get mad: Chronic anger expression and psychopathic traits in three independent samples

Author

Listed:
  • Kosson, David S.
  • Garofalo, Carlo
  • McBride, Cami K.
  • Velotti, Patrizia

Abstract

Purpose: Few prior studies address relationships between anger expression and psychopathic traits. Emotion deficit perspectives suggest that anger expression is negatively related or unrelated to psychopathic traits or positively associated only with lifestyle-antisocial components of psychopathy. The affect regulation theory of psychopathy suggests: 1) chronic anger expression is positively associated with psychopathy; 2) this relationship is not solely attributable to negative emotionality or trait anger; and 3) anger expression can partly account for some important correlates of psychopathy. Methods: We pitted the anger expression predictions of the affect regulation theory against those of the emotion deficit perspective in three independent samples: community adults (N = 122), incarcerated adults (N = 161), and adolescent detainees (N = 150). Results: In all three samples, there were positive relationships between indices of psychopathic traits and poor anger regulation that were specific to chronic anger expression and were not attributable to shared variance with trait anger (Samples One and Two) or negative affectivity (all samples). In addition, all three samples provide evidence that indirect effects of anger expression partly accounted for relationships between psychopathy and violence. Conclusions: These findings suggest the value of further attention to anger expression in individuals with psychopathic traits.

Suggested Citation

  • Kosson, David S. & Garofalo, Carlo & McBride, Cami K. & Velotti, Patrizia, 2020. "Get mad: Chronic anger expression and psychopathic traits in three independent samples," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:67:y:2020:i:c:s0047235219305008
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101672
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235219305008
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101672?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. DeLisi, Matt & Vaughn, Michael G., 2014. "Foundation for a temperament-based theory of antisocial behavior and criminal justice system involvement," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 10-25.
    2. Garofalo, Carlo & Neumann, Craig S. & Velotti, Patrizia, 2018. "Difficulties in emotion regulation and psychopathic traits in violent offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 116-125.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Garofalo, Carlo & Velotti, Patrizia, 2021. "Shame coping and psychopathy: A replication and extension in a sample of male incarcerated offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Meddeb, Adam & Garofalo, Carlo & Karlén, Malin Hildebrand & Wallinius, Märta, 2023. "Emotion dysregulation – A bridge between ACE and aggressive antisocial behavior," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    2. Garofalo, Carlo & Velotti, Patrizia, 2021. "Shame coping and psychopathy: A replication and extension in a sample of male incarcerated offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    3. Gillespie, Steven M. & Garofalo, Carlo & Velotti, Patrizia, 2018. "Emotion regulation, mindfulness, and alexithymia: Specific or general impairments in sexual, violent, and homicide offenders?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 56-66.
    4. Fan, Jieqiong & Ren, Lixin & Li, Xuan, 2020. "Contributions of child temperament and marital quality to coparenting among Chinese families," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    5. Eme, Robert, 2015. "Beauchaine ontogenic process model of externalizing psychopathology a biosocial theory of crime and delinquency," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 43(5), pages 443-449.
    6. Bolger, Michelle A., 2018. "Predicting arrest probability across time: An exploration of competing risk perspectives," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 92-109.
    7. Jackson, Dylan B. & Vaughn, Michael G., 2018. "Maternal medical risks during pregnancy and childhood externalizing behavior," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 19-24.
    8. Michael G. Vaughn & Christopher P. Salas-Wright & Sandra Naeger & Jin Huang & Alex R. Piquero, 2016. "Childhood Reports of Food Neglect and Impulse Control Problems and Violence in Adulthood," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, March.
    9. Mathesius, Jeffrey R. & Lussier, Patrick & Corrado, Raymond R., 2020. "The early temperamental correlates of antisocial propensity," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    10. Edwards, Ben & Forrest, Walter & Vassallo, Suzanne & Greenwood, Christopher & Olsson, Craig A., 2019. "Depression and anxiety in adolescent and young adult offenders: A longitudinal study from 13 to 32 years using the Australian Temperament Project," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 87-93.
    11. Garofalo, Carlo & Neumann, Craig S. & Velotti, Patrizia, 2018. "Difficulties in emotion regulation and psychopathic traits in violent offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 116-125.
    12. Corrado, Raymond R. & DeLisi, Matt & Hart, Stephen D. & McCuish, Evan C., 2015. "Can the causal mechanisms underlying chronic, serious, and violent offending trajectories be elucidated using the psychopathy construct?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 43(4), pages 251-261.
    13. Tzoumakis, Stacy & Lussier, Patrick & Corrado, Raymond R., 2014. "The persistence of early childhood physical aggression: Examining maternal delinquency and offending, mental health, and cultural differences," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 408-420.
    14. Garofalo, Carlo & Velotti, Patrizia, 2017. "Negative emotionality and aggression in violent offenders: The moderating role of emotion dysregulation," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 9-16.
    15. Craig, Jessica M. & Piquero, Alex R. & Farrington, David P. & Ttofi, Maria M., 2017. "A little early risk goes a long bad way: Adverse childhood experiences and life-course offending in the Cambridge study," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 34-45.
    16. Michael T. Baglivio & Kevin T. Wolff, 2021. "Adverse Childhood Experiences Distinguish Violent Juvenile Sexual Offenders’ Victim Typologies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-14, October.
    17. Bryson, Sara L. & Baker, Thomas & Ray, James V. & Metcalfe, Christi, 2023. "Parents, peers, and low self-control: Exploring the impact of time varying factors associated with deviance in early- and middle-adolescence," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    18. Jackson, Dylan B. & Newsome, Jamie & Vaughn, Michael G. & Johnson, Kecia R., 2018. "Considering the role of food insecurity in low self-control and early delinquency," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 127-139.
    19. Garofalo, Carlo & Velotti, Patrizia & Zavattini, Giulio Cesare, 2022. "Elucidating the relevance of dissociation and emotion dysregulation for aggression in forensic and community samples," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    20. Walters, Glenn D., 2014. "Pathways to early delinquency: Exploring the individual and collective contributions of difficult temperament, low maternal involvement, and externalizing behavior," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 321-326.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:67:y:2020:i:c:s0047235219305008. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jcrimjus .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.