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Currency volatility and bid-ask spreads of ADRs and local shares

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  • Figueiredo, Antonio
  • Parhizgari, A.M.

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of currency volatilities on the average monthly spreads in ADRs and their underlying local shares. We employ a novel estimator for spreads based on two-day-period high and low values of a comprehensive universe of stocks over fifteen years using dynamic panel data estimation. Surprisingly, we find that currency volatility has a larger impact on spreads of ADRs than on their underlying local shares. This adds novel information to the well-documented evidence that local shares and exchange rate variations are the primary drivers of ADR returns. FX implied volatility accounts for about 16.6% of the variance in our sample. We also observe that, on average, ADR spreads are smaller than the spreads on their corresponding underlying shares. We posit that size matters and therefore provide measures of the economic significance of all our estimated results.

Suggested Citation

  • Figueiredo, Antonio & Parhizgari, A.M., 2017. "Currency volatility and bid-ask spreads of ADRs and local shares," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 54-71.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:glofin:v:34:y:2017:i:c:p:54-71
    DOI: 10.1016/j.gfj.2016.07.002
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ADRs; Exchange rate; FX; International equity; Volatility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E47 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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