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Double-effect integration of multicomponent alcoholic distillation columns

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  • Bessa, Larissa C.B.A.
  • Batista, Fabio R.M.
  • Meirelles, Antonio J.A.

Abstract

The growing need to expand the use of renewable energy sources in a sustainable manner, in order to provide energy supply security and to reduce the environmental impacts associated with fossil fuels, finds in bioethanol an alternative economically feasible and with significant potential of expansion. Despite its high energetic demand, distillation is one of the most widely used techniques for separating liquid mixtures. Thus, this work aimed to study distillation columns thermally integrated to produce bioethanol, considering a large amount of minor compounds so that the actual conditions can be better represented. In order to evaluate energy requirements, steady-state simulation of the distillation process was carried out using the software Aspen Plus. As a preliminary step, the simulator results for the current distillation columns configurations were compared with industrial data through analysis of samples collected from mills in operation. Although it has presented, in the case of some minor components, significant deviations, the simulator was able to reproduce satisfactorily the industrial process of alcoholic distillation. The thermally integrated configuration showed good results, with a reduction in the specific steam consumption of 54%. It was observed that minor compounds had a great influence in the steam consumption of the process.

Suggested Citation

  • Bessa, Larissa C.B.A. & Batista, Fabio R.M. & Meirelles, Antonio J.A., 2012. "Double-effect integration of multicomponent alcoholic distillation columns," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 603-612.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:45:y:2012:i:1:p:603-612
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.07.038
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    Cited by:

    1. Bechara, Rami & Gomez, Adrien & Saint-Antonin, Valérie & Schweitzer, Jean-Marc & Maréchal, François & Ensinas, Adriano, 2018. "Review of design works for the conversion of sugarcane to first and second-generation ethanol and electricity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 152-164.
    2. Bechara, Rami & Gomez, Adrien & Saint-Antonin, Valérie & Schweitzer, Jean-Marc & Maréchal, François, 2016. "Methodology for the design and comparison of optimal production configurations of first and first and second generation ethanol with power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 247-265.
    3. Bessa, Larissa C.B.A. & Ferreira, M.C. & Batista, Eduardo A.C. & Meirelles, Antonio J.A., 2013. "Performance and cost evaluation of a new double-effect integration of multicomponent bioethanol distillation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-9.
    4. Bechara, Rami & Gomez, Adrien & Saint-Antonin, Valérie & Schweitzer, Jean-Marc & Maréchal, François, 2016. "Methodology for the optimal design of an integrated sugarcane distillery and cogeneration process for ethanol and power production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(P2), pages 540-549.
    5. Li, Junjie & Zhang, Yueling & Yang, Yanli & Zhang, Xiaomei & Wang, Nana & Zheng, Yonghong & Tian, Yajun & Xie, Kechang, 2022. "Life cycle assessment and techno-economic analysis of ethanol production via coal and its competitors: A comparative study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    6. Hegely, Laszlo & Lang, Peter, 2020. "Reduction of the energy demand of a second-generation bioethanol plant by heat integration and vapour recompression between different columns," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).

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